Diagnostic ultrasound ( PDFDrive )

Index I-39
Mesentery, small bowel, 505, 505f
Mesoblastic nephroma
congenital, 1352–1353, 1353f
pediatric, 1818–1820, 1821f
Mesocardia, 1273
Mesocolon, transverse, inlammation of, in acute
pancreatitis, 224–225, 226f
Mesoderm layer, of trilaminar embryonic disc,
1216–1217, 1217f
Mesomelia, 1381, 1381b, 1382f
Mesonephric (wolian) duct, 820–821
Mesonephros, 311, 312f, 1336–1338
Mesorchium, torsion of, pediatric, 1325
Mesosalpinx, 564–565
Mesothelioma(s)
cardiac, in infants, 1293
multicystic, 508–509
pediatric, 1712f
peritoneal, primary, 513, 516f
Mesovarium, 564–565
Metabolic disorders
fetal hydrops from, 1432
of liver, 91–96
neonatal jaundice caused by, 1734
neonatal/infant brain abnormalities from,
1538
Metabolic syndrome, fatty liver in, 91
Metabolism, inborn errors of, jaundice and,
1738–1740, 1739b, 1740f
Metacarpophalangeal joint, injection of, short-axis
approach to, 901
Metanephrogenic blastema, in kidney
development, 311, 312f
Metanephros, 311, 312f, 1053–1054, 1336–1338
Metastasis(es)
adrenal, 425–426, 426f–427f
to biliary tree, 188, 192f
bladder, 354–355, 355f
of breast cancer, lymph node assessment for,
807–810, 808f–810f
characterization of, with microbubble contrast
agents, 106f
drop, 266, 267f
gastrointestinal, 266, 267f
genitourinary tract tumors and, 354–355
of liver, 124–129, 126f–130f
bulls-eye pattern of, 125, 127f
calciied, 125, 128f
CEUS diagnosis of, 128–129, 130f
cystic, 125, 128f
echogenic, 125, 128f
hypoechoic, 125, 127f–128f
iniltrative, 125–128, 126f
pediatric, 1746, 1750f
target pattern of, 125, 127f
neuroblastoma, paratesticular, 1903–1904
ovarian, 585, 586f
pancreatic, 251, 251f
pediatric, neck, 1666–1667, 1667f
peritoneal, 510
renal, 354, 355f
retroperitoneal, 464, 465f
salivary gland, pediatric, 1639
to spleen, cystic, 148
splenic
nodular lesions in, 152, 154f
percutaneous needle biopsy of, 608f
solid lesions in, 153, 155f
testicular, 822b, 826–829, 826b
hamartomas as, 829, 829f
leukemia as, 827, 828f
lymphoma as, 826–827, 828f
myeloma as, 827–829
pediatric, 1901
Metastasis(es) (Continued)
of thyroid gland, 709, 710f
ureteral, 354
Metastatic nodal disease, pediatric, neck,
1666–1667, 1667f
Metatarsophalangeal joints, injection of, short-axis
approach to, 900f, 901
Methotrexate, in ectopic pregnancy management,
1076, 1076f
Metopic craniosynostosis, 1137f
MI. See Mechanical index
Micrencephaly, 1194
Microabscesses, splenic, 150–152, 154f
Microbubbles
acoustic behavior of, regimens of, 57t, 58–59, 59f
as contrast agents, 53–54, 54f
behavior of, incident pressure and, 56–58, 57t
disruption of, 64–67, 66f
FNH characterization with, 106, 106f, 108t,
109f
future of technology for, 68–69, 69f–70f
HCC characterization with, 106, 106f
hemangioma characterization with, 106,
106f–107f, 108t
inertial cavitation and, 67–68
lesional enhancement with, 105, 106f–107f,
109f
liver mass characterization with, 105–106,
106f–107f, 108t, 109f–110f
MI and, 58, 58b, 105
need for, 56–58, 57f
regulation of, 68
safety of, 67–68
resonance of, in ultrasound ield, 58, 59f
Microcalciications, in thyroid nodules, papillary
carcinoma and, 699, 702f
Microcephaly, 1135–1136
fetal brain and, 1194, 1195f
sloped forehead in, 1139, 1141f
Microcolon, fetal, in MMIHS, 1362–1363,
1788–1791
Microcysts, in breast, 782, 784f
Microemboli, cerebral, in pediatric procedures,
1622
Microembolization, intraoperative, TCD detection
of, 950
Microencephaly, temperature increase in utero
and, 1037
Microgallbladder, in biliary atresia, 1737, 1738f
Micrognathia, 1153–1154, 1158f
campomelic dysplasia and, 1395
Microlithiasis, 194–195
acute pancreatitis and, 221
testicular, pediatric, 1904, 1904f
Microlithiasis, testicular, 833, 833b, 834f
Microlobulations, in breast sonography, 789, 791f
Micromelia, fetal, 1381, 1381b, 1382f
in achondrogenesis, 1391, 1391f
in lethal skeletal dysplasia, 1386
in osteogenesis imperfecta type II, 1391–1392,
1392f
severe
with decreased thoracic circumference, 1387t
in hypophosphatasia, 1392
in thanatophoric dysplasia, 1387
Micromelic dysplasia, features of, 1397t
Micronodular cirrhosis, 92–93
Micropenis, fetal, 1367
Microphthalmia
midface hypoplasia with, 1149f
sonographic evaluation of, 1140, 1145f, 1147b
temperature increase in utero and, 1037
microRNAs, ibrous cap thinning and, 920
Microstomia, 1154
Microtia
hypotelorism and, 1142f
incidence of, 1148
Midaortic syndrome, renal artery stenosis and, 447
Middle cerebral artery (MCA)
cerebroplacental ratio and, 1458, 1460f
cerebrovascular disease indicators with SCD
and, 1600f, 1604f–1605f
Doppler ultrasound of
in fetal alloimmunization detection, 1421,
1422f
in fetal assessment, 1458–1460, 1460f
neonatal/infant, in coronal imaging, 1514
occlusion of, leptomeningeal collaterals and,
1610
PSV of blood low in, 1421–1423, 1421b,
1422t
as transtemporal approach landmark, 1592,
1593f–1594f
Midface abnormalities, 1148–1153. See also Clet
lip/palate
absent nasal bone as, 1133–1134, 1150f
clet lip and palate as, 1151–1153
hypoplasia as, 1148, 1149f–1150f
Midface hypoplasia, craniosynostosis and,
1136–1138
Midgut, 1304–1305
physiologic herniation of, 1077, 1077f, 1322,
1323f
omphalocele confused with, 1325, 1327f
volvulus
intestinal malrotation with, 1841–1842,
1843f–1844f
“whirlpool” sign of, 1841–1842, 1843f
Midline, in sagittal imaging of neonatal/infant
brain, 1515, 1516f
Midline falx, fetal, sonographic view of, 1024f
Migrational abnormalities, corpus callosum
agenesis and, 1526–1528
Mikulicz disease, 1635
Milk allergy, gastric mucosa thickening and,
1839–1840
Milk of calcium
bile, 194, 195f
breast cysts and, 775, 776f–777f
cysts, as renal transplantation complication, 653,
657f
renal, calyceal diverticula and, 1799, 1800f
Miller-Dieker syndrome, 1195
Mineralization
abnormal, in achondrogenesis, 1391, 1391f
decreased
in hypophosphatasia, 1392, 1395f
in osteogenesis imperfecta type II, 1392,
1393f
of thalamostriate vessels, 1203, 1204f
Minimal-access parathyroidectomy (MAP), 749,
750f
MIP. See Maximum-intensity projection
Mirizzi syndrome, 174, 174f
Mirror syndrome, fetal hydrops prognosis and,
1436
Misregistration, of structure, 5, 6f
Misregistration artifacts, 3f, 420–421
Mitral regurgitation, fetal, hydrops from,
1423–1424
Mitral stenosis, fetal, hydrops from, 1423–1424
MLCN. See Multilocular cystic nephroma
MMIHS. See Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal
hypoperistalsis syndrome
M-mode echocardiography, fetal, 1275,
1280f–1281f
M-mode ultrasound, 9, 9f
MMPs. See Matrix metalloproteinases
Volume I pp 1–1014 • Volume II pp 1015–1968