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23.7. 1993 Vitoria-Gasteiz / Spain - World Federation of Music Therapy

23.7. 1993 Vitoria-Gasteiz / Spain - World Federation of Music Therapy

23.7. 1993 Vitoria-Gasteiz / Spain - World Federation of Music Therapy

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WINNICOTT, D.W. O Brincar e a Realidade, Imago<br />

Editora Ltda. Rio de Janeiro, 1975.<br />

M U S I C T H E R A P Y I N T H E D E P A R T M E N T F O R<br />

C R I S I S I N T E R V E N T I O N I N M E N T A L H E A L T H<br />

C E N T E R I N L J U B L J A N A<br />

VIDA CELAREC<br />

There is no formaly adopted definition <strong>of</strong> music therapy<br />

in Slovenia yet (there is also no Assotiation <strong>of</strong> music<br />

therapy in Slovenia yet) but there is an informal<br />

definition used in Mental Health Center in Ljubljana:<br />

music therapy is defined as the use <strong>of</strong> a scientific<br />

application <strong>of</strong> music to accomplish therapeutic aims<br />

because it can be a diagnostic and therapeutic tool in<br />

psychotherapy program <strong>of</strong> psychiatric patients.<br />

<strong>Music</strong> therapy has been included in the psychotherapy<br />

428<br />

program on the Department for Crisis Intervention since<br />

1983.<br />

It is used in passive, receptive group form once a week.<br />

It lasts 75 minutes. The group <strong>of</strong> patients is open, mixed<br />

and has 12 members on average. The constant parts <strong>of</strong><br />

every session are the following:<br />

a short introduction <strong>of</strong> the music therapist (about the<br />

way <strong>of</strong> active listening to music) is not always needed<br />

because the informacion about music therapy quickly<br />

spreads among patients<br />

listening to music twice (10 minutes)<br />

verbalisation <strong>of</strong> feelings and psychotherapeutic<br />

conversation (40-50 minutes) and summery (10-15<br />

minutes).<br />

The main principle <strong>of</strong> crisis intervention -where in<br />

therapy we try to help a person in crisis to function al

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