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23.7. 1993 Vitoria-Gasteiz / Spain - World Federation of Music Therapy

23.7. 1993 Vitoria-Gasteiz / Spain - World Federation of Music Therapy

23.7. 1993 Vitoria-Gasteiz / Spain - World Federation of Music Therapy

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unique frequency at the end <strong>of</strong> the program - but as we<br />

do not have any tests showing the effect <strong>of</strong> the same<br />

tape without this frequency at the end (it might f.ex. be<br />

substituted by 43 Hz, which is one octave below 86 Hz),<br />

this must remain to be only an assumption.<br />

There is more substance to the observation that most <strong>of</strong><br />

the tapes are single (or double) frequency tapes in the<br />

40 - 44 Hz area. The 57 Hz tape has a significant effect<br />

on Pulse only. It may therefore be correct to state that<br />

frequencies in the 40 Hz area, combined with music<br />

specially composed for relaxation, have the most<br />

predictable effect on lowering BP values in the patients.<br />

EFFECT OF VAT ON PATIENTS WITH<br />

ELEVATED AND LOWERED BLOOD PRESSURE<br />

It may be <strong>of</strong> interest to have a closer look on the effect <strong>of</strong><br />

VAT on patients with elevated (DBP > 90 mm Hg) and<br />

low (DBP < 65 mm Hg) Blood Pressure.<br />

638<br />

We here can see a significant difference in DBP<br />

variations which can be observed in the two groups <strong>of</strong><br />

patients. The variance in SBP is <strong>of</strong> no significance. This<br />

observation supports the Estonian observations that<br />

VAT may be used to treat elevated Blood Pressure.<br />

(Table 2)<br />

Diastolic BP Variation Systolic BP Variation<br />

Low DBP<br />

Group<br />

n = 85<br />

m= 59.7, sd=<br />

4.4<br />

Elevated<br />

DBP Group<br />

n = 103<br />

m= 97.7, sd=<br />

8.3<br />

m= + 1.3,<br />

sd= 8.6<br />

m= -13.4,<br />

sd=10.9<br />

m= 113.2<br />

sd= 12.9<br />

m= 138.5,<br />

sd 23.3<br />

m= - 6.1,<br />

sd= 10.8<br />

m= - 7.8,<br />

sd= 11.1<br />

Table 5: Effect <strong>of</strong> VAT on Low and Elevated Blood<br />

Pressure (Skille 1992)

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