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Tactical Nuclear Weapons and NATO.pdf - Program on Strategic ...

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The United States Is the Only Major <str<strong>on</strong>g>Nuclear</str<strong>on</strong>g> Power<br />

That Is Not Modernizing Its <str<strong>on</strong>g>Nuclear</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Weap<strong>on</strong>s</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

But it gets worse. As part of the proposed $450<br />

billi<strong>on</strong> cut in U.S. defense spending over the next 10<br />

years, House <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Senate subcommittees have proposed<br />

cuts of $400 to $500 milli<strong>on</strong> in the $7.1 billi<strong>on</strong><br />

request for maintaining U.S. nuclear infrastructure.<br />

This will put in jeopardy life-extensi<strong>on</strong> programs for<br />

the W-76, W-78, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> B-61 bombs.<br />

On October 11, 2011, C<strong>on</strong>gressman Ed Markey (D-<br />

Mass.) sent a letter to the Joint Select Committee <strong>on</strong><br />

Deficit Reducti<strong>on</strong>, signed by 65 lawmakers, that was<br />

clear <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to the point:<br />

The Berlin Wall fell. The Soviet Uni<strong>on</strong> crumbled. The<br />

Cold War ended. Yet 20 years later, we c<strong>on</strong>tinue to<br />

spend over $50 billi<strong>on</strong> a year <strong>on</strong> the U.S. nuclear arsenal.<br />

This makes no sense. These funds are a drain <strong>on</strong><br />

our budget <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> a disservice to the next generati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Americans. We are robbing the future to pay for the<br />

unneeded weap<strong>on</strong>s of the past. 13<br />

They recommended cutting $200 billi<strong>on</strong> from the<br />

estimated $700 billi<strong>on</strong> planned for nuclear weap<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> related programs over the next 10 years. 14<br />

While the U.S. nuclear infrastructure decays <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

C<strong>on</strong>gress dithers over whether to fund the much<br />

needed modernizati<strong>on</strong> programs necessary to maintain<br />

a safe, secure, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> effective deterrent, Russia<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> China c<strong>on</strong>tinue to modernize <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> upgrade their<br />

own nuclear weap<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> infrastructure. While Russia<br />

has tested <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> is deploying new ICBM <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> SLBM<br />

systems, U.S. replacements for the aging Trident D-5<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> ground-based Minuteman systems remain <strong>on</strong> the<br />

drawing board. 15<br />

384

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