28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

depression, anxiety and fear. The major related factors affected the mental health were physical
health, incomes and family conditions. Conclusion: We should pay more attention to material
support, spirit support and health care for the elderly people. To improve elderly people’s financial
condition, housing conditions and physical health may be important for improving their mental
health status.
4138.29 An initial research on the influential factors of Chinese citizen’s subjective well-being,
Zhanjun Xing, Center for Personnel Evaluation & Social Survey Research, China
Based on the former researches, this article sampled from Shandong province (N = 646) to engage
an initial study of applying the subjective well-being scale for Chinese citizen (SWBS-CC).The
research applied SWBS-CC to explore the difference between scores obtained on the total scale
and subscales by various groups, such as gender, age, education, employment, marriage statue,
income, area the city located and the size of the city. It was proved that the group difference was
significant except gender, and that income was the outstanding factor affecting subjective
well-being of Chinese citizens.
4138.30 The relationship between aggression and QOL in Japanese college students, Sora
Hashimoto, Masami Oda, Waseda University, Japan
We investigated the causal relationship between aggression and quality of life (QOL) among
Japanese college students. Participants (N=221 Japanese undergraduates; 96 males and 125
females) completed the Japanese version of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (Ando et al.,
1999) and WHO/QOL-26 Questionnaire (Tazaki & Nakane, 1997). Multiple regression analysis
indicated that three components of aggression (anger, hostility and physical aggression)
deteriorated all domains of QOL (psychological, environmental, social and physical domains) in
both of males and females, whereas in females, verbal aggression improved psychological and
social domains. These results suggested that aggression had both negative and positive effects on
QOL.
4138.31 Self-regulation in diabetes: A meta-analysis, Véronique De Gucht, Judith Van
Grootheest, Leiden University, The Netherlands
A meta-analysis will be conducted to gain insight into the effectiveness of self-management
interventions for patients suffering from diabetes. In addition, self-management interventions in
the broader sense will be compared to self-regulation interventions, characterized by the fact that
patients set their own personal goal(s). Interventions in which patients have the opportunity to
choose their own personal goal(s) and receive adequate feedback relative to their progression
towards that (those) goal(s) are hypothesized to result in more improvement in physiological,
behavioral, as well as psychological outcomes than interventions that are characterized by the fact
that health behavior goals are imposed by physicians.
4138.32 The analysis of civil aviators’ mental health and relative factors, Yuewei Bai, Haiying
Wu, China
Because of the special working environment and working character, civil aviators must be
mentally healthy in order to accomplish aviation. This paper takes advantage of SCL-90, SAS,
LES and SDS to measure mental health levels of civil aviators, and analyzes further the measure
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