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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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which the allocator had no freedom <strong>of</strong> choice in proposing an allocation outcome. The responder<br />

had a choice <strong>of</strong> accepting or rejecting the proposed outcome as in the standard ultimatum game.<br />

When the outcome is rejected, neither the allocator nor the responder gets any reward. Rejection<br />

rate (7/46) in this game was much lower than that in the standard ultimatum game, but was not<br />

reduced to zero.<br />

3118.116 Effects <strong>of</strong> mental health and interpersonal relationship on self perception compared with<br />

others, Hiroko Kamide, Ikuo Daibo, Osaka University, JP<br />

This research investigated how mental health, closeness with a friend, and importance <strong>of</strong><br />

evaluative aspects affected “self-perception compared with others (SP/O)”. The main results were<br />

as follows: individuals with good mental health tended to evaluate “self-perception compared with<br />

their close friend (SP/CF)” higher than SP/lessCF, on important aspects. Less important aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

self-perception were evaluated moderately regardless <strong>of</strong> closeness. Individuals with bad mental<br />

health evaluated SP/O low regardless <strong>of</strong> importance and closeness. The results indicated that<br />

individuals with good mental health regulated self-perception flexibly according to closeness and<br />

importance but individuals with bad mental health did not.<br />

3118.117 The effect <strong>of</strong> relationship-perception on social adaptation in romantic relationships,<br />

Hiroshi Shimizu, Ikuo Daibo, Osaka University JP<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this study was to examine the effect <strong>of</strong> relationship-peception in romantic<br />

relationships on individual's social adaptation. 91 undergraduates (52 male and 39 female) who<br />

had a romantic relationships answered to Relationship-Perception Scale(REPS: it was constructed<br />

by 40 adjective pairs that were selected from a preleminary study with an open-ended question),<br />

Self-efficacy Scale (SES) and General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Factor analysis <strong>of</strong> REPS<br />

revealed five factors structure (tension, importance, uncertainty, activity, and restraint). The main<br />

result <strong>of</strong> multi-regression analysis showed that factors <strong>of</strong> REPS except importance predicted SES,<br />

and that uncertainty in particular affected GHQ.<br />

3118.118 Comparison between similarity and reciprocity on friendship, Kotaro Monden 1 ,<br />

Masayuki Kimura 2 , Ichiro Fukuda 3 , 1 Ritsumeikan University, Japan; 2 Koshien University;<br />

3<br />

Setsunan University<br />

The effects <strong>of</strong> similarity and reciprocity on ideal and real friendship were examined by<br />

questionnaire composed <strong>of</strong> seven categories, i.e. defensiveness, achievement, inferiority complex,<br />

superiority complex, ideal friendship, real friendship and reciprocity. The ideal friendship was<br />

quite similar to real friendship (r =.614, p

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