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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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character. The results support the view that Chinese phonograms are processed based its function.<br />

1098.109 Repetition priming within- and between-language <strong>of</strong> pictures in English as a second<br />

language students, Jingxin Wang, Kuo Zhang, China<br />

The current work examined the repetition priming within and between languages <strong>of</strong> pictures in<br />

English as a second language students. We used a repetition priming paradigm. The participants<br />

were asked to name the pictures that were presented previously marked with Chinese characters or<br />

English words in the same language (Chinese-Chinese or English-English) or in the opposite<br />

language (Chinese-English or English-Chinese). We found a larger repetition priming within<br />

languages than between languages whether the subjects named the pictures in Chinese or in<br />

English. The results are consistent with the view on within and Between languages priming are<br />

mediated by different mechanisms.<br />

1098.110 Development <strong>of</strong> phonological skills and reading acquisition in French children, Jean<br />

Ecalle, University <strong>of</strong> Lyon2, France<br />

In a longitudinal study following prereading kindergartners through first grade (N=47), three<br />

phonological tasks involving different linguistic units (syllable, intrasyllabic unit, phoneme) were<br />

proposed: an epiphonological task (judgment <strong>of</strong> similarity (E)) and two metaphonological tasks<br />

(extraction <strong>of</strong> common units (M1); unit substitution (M2)). Performances decreased from E, to M1,<br />

to M2. In response to formal instruction, phonemes yielded better performances than larger units.<br />

The best predictors <strong>of</strong> reading were the substitution <strong>of</strong> syllables and phonemes. The links between<br />

phonological skills and reading were investigated to take account <strong>of</strong> both types <strong>of</strong> phonological<br />

processes involved when assessing phonological skills.<br />

1098.111 Development features <strong>of</strong> naming, Shorena Mamukadze, WFNS, Georgia<br />

Goal <strong>of</strong> the study was investigation <strong>of</strong> child naming in Georgian language. 240 children <strong>of</strong> both<br />

sexes from 3 to 11 were studied. 48 black-white pictures were used and 6 factors were controlled:<br />

word length, word frequency, word complexity, category, speech part, visual complexity <strong>of</strong> picture.<br />

In case <strong>of</strong> failure in naming child provided with following prompts: representative-cue,<br />

category-cue, word first syllable-cue, essential feature-cue, situation feature-cue, and<br />

procedural-cue. Different influences <strong>of</strong> word frequency, word complexity, word length, category,<br />

speech part, visual complexity <strong>of</strong> picture were revealed in different age groups.<br />

1098.112 Psychological analysis <strong>of</strong> avoidence phenonmenon in second language learning, Lu Sun,<br />

Dianzhi Liu, Southwest China Normal University, China<br />

"Avoidence Phenomenon" is very general in second language learning. Although there are some<br />

different linquistic theories about it, it has never been interpretted psychologically. In this research,<br />

the essence and the causes <strong>of</strong> the avoidence phenomenon were analized psychologically, and the<br />

results shows that the cause <strong>of</strong> this phenomenon has something to do with learning motivation,<br />

self-efficacy and personal character.<br />

1098.113 Assignment <strong>of</strong> grammatical gender in French: A developmental study, Alix Seigneuric,<br />

Daniel Zagar, Université de Bourgogne, France<br />

French has a system <strong>of</strong> two genders: nouns are either masculine or feminine. Among the possible<br />

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