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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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and life-long learning. During the course, teacher’s teaching efficacy, teaching-monitoring ability<br />

and teaching strategy these three teachers’ mental elements play much important roles. Therefore,<br />

this article focuses on expert teachers’ special characteristics on such three aspects, and finally<br />

brings forward to two effective self-training approaches to becoming an expert teacher.<br />

3028.98 Experimental study <strong>of</strong> middle school students’ applied organization <strong>of</strong> memory and<br />

mental dictionary for memorizing English words, Zewen Liu 1 , Yubai Niu 2 , 1 Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, China; 2 Northeast Financial & Economic University,<br />

Dalian, China<br />

Memorizing English words is the basic <strong>of</strong> learning English. The experiment <strong>of</strong> memorizing<br />

English words that we made on 240 students <strong>of</strong> four grades at middle schools shows that the<br />

second-year students <strong>of</strong> junior middle school, who have a similar way <strong>of</strong> memorizing Chinese<br />

words, have formed the stable organization <strong>of</strong> memory and mental dictionary. The memory effect<br />

<strong>of</strong> the third-year students in junior middle school and the first-year students in senior middle<br />

school is better. Within the limits <strong>of</strong> organization <strong>of</strong> memory and mental dictionary, the memory<br />

effect <strong>of</strong> the first-year students in junior middle school is not good.<br />

3028.99 Seeing the light: A classroom-sized pinhole camera demonstration for teaching vision,<br />

Matthew Prull 1 , William Banks 2 , 1 Whitman College, USA; 2 Pomona College, USA<br />

We describe a classroom-sized pinhole camera demonstration to enhance learning about vision.<br />

The demonstration consists <strong>of</strong> a suspended rear-projection screen onto which images <strong>of</strong> the<br />

outside environment are projected and are viewable by students in a darkened classroom. The<br />

function <strong>of</strong> the lens and pupil can be demonstrated, as well as the structural basis for<br />

nearsightedness and farsightedness. Students who received the demonstration as part <strong>of</strong> a lecture<br />

on vision learned more than a comparable group <strong>of</strong> students who received the lecture only. These<br />

data suggest that incorporating the demonstration into a class presentation on vision can improve<br />

student learning.<br />

3028.100 Self-perception <strong>of</strong> competencies development in students at a graduate school<br />

psychology program, Silvia Macotela, Rosa del Carmen Flores, Estela Jiménez, Hilda Paredes,<br />

National Autonomous University <strong>of</strong> Mexico, Mexico<br />

The present paper reports how graduate students perceive their progress regarding development <strong>of</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional competencies in a school psychology in-service training program. At the end <strong>of</strong> each<br />

semester, thirty-six students enrolled in the first two generations responded to a questionnaire<br />

composed <strong>of</strong> eighty-four items organized in 7 categories. In both generations, a common pattern<br />

<strong>of</strong> competency self-perception per semester was observed (High, Low, Medium and High). Results<br />

are discussed in terms <strong>of</strong> the importance <strong>of</strong> personal reflection for students during training, as well<br />

as the value <strong>of</strong> the information for the tutors involved in the program for decision-making.<br />

3028.101 <strong>International</strong> psychology for teachers around the world, John M. Davis, Texas State<br />

University, San Marcos, USA<br />

The psychology curriculum should reflect the increasing growth <strong>of</strong> international psychology but<br />

teachers <strong>of</strong>ten lack the resources to add an international perspective to their courses. The author<br />

has developed an annotated bibliography for this purpose. This bibliography will be available on<br />

588

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