28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

improve mental health.
5138.108 Subjectivity and objectivity analysis psychotherapy-a psychotherapy trying to integrate
the east and west cultures, Huatang Deng, Peking University, Beijing, China
Psychological phenomena can be divided into subjective and objective groups: Objective
psychological phenomena such as humanity, instinct, basic emotion, conditional and unconditional
thought model, behavioral reflecting model and some of basic rules of psychological activity etc,
can not be controlled by subjective will, subjective psychological phenomena such as human
subjective will, voluntary thought and behavior, voluntary attention, can be controlled by
subjective will, the springhead of human pathological pain lies in being unable to distinguish
between the subjectivity and objectivity of individual and group psychological phenomena, the
subjectivity can be controlled by will.
5138.109 Disorders of affective area in epilepsy, Tatyana Valentinovna Kazennykh, Mental
Health Research Institute, Russian Federation
We conducted analysis of mental disorders in epileptic patients. In 102 patients with epilepsy
among revealed mental disorders of affective area predominated (59.4%) in the kind of irritability,
decreased mood, emotional liability, proneness of the patients to anxiety reactions. 18.2%
constituted cases of decreased mood with dysphory and anxiety, patients were characterized by
explosiveness, sensitivity, cryness. In 7 patients (5.9%) the cause of depression was psychogenic
trigger. This requires, beyond correct antiepileptic therapy, joining to the scheme of the treatment
of antidepressants, “correctors of the behavior”, tranquillizers. Purposefulness of their
administration and doses are considered by the epileptologist individually.
5138.110 Psychoeducational interventions efficacy on dementia caregivers' distress: Different
outcomes for different contents, Andres Losada, Ignacio Montorio, Maria Izal, Maria
Marquez, Gema Perez, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Objective: to compare the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavior intervention aimed at the
modification of maladaptive beliefs about caregiving (CB;n=28) to a problem-solving program
(PS;n=28), and control group(CG;n=13). Measures: Dysfunctional Thoughts about Caregiving
Questionnaire (DTCQ), frequency of care-receiver behavioral problems (MBCL-A), stress
associated with behavioral problems (MBCL-B), Perceived stress (PSS) and depression (CES-D).
In PS, PSS mean score is significantly higher at post-intervention. In MB, a significant reduction
was found for all the measures except for MBCL-A. The results show that the CB intervention is
more effective than the PS program for reducing caregivers’ distress.
5138.111 The influence of culture on sexual disturbances of women after hysterectomy, Jinglan
Wang, Catholic University of Lublin, Poland
Hysterectomy is the removal of the uterus. According to psychoanalysis, the uterus is the symbol
of womanhood and the reactions of women under surgery result from maintaining the physical
attitude of claiming to be a woman. The aim of this work is to answer the question- what are the
differences of the sexuality of women living in eastern and western cultures? The population
research concerns people under surgery both in China and in Poland. The results show that
cultural differences have a great influence on this subject.
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