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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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Compared with rats with good executive control, rats with poor executive control had more<br />

NMDAR1mRNA expression. There were no significant differences in Glu content and Glu-IR<br />

positive neurons. Conclusion: NMDAR1 maybe plays an important role in complicated prefrontal<br />

cortex executive control.<br />

3098.4 Effect <strong>of</strong> corticosterone on morphine-induced psychomotor effect and its sensitization,<br />

Dongmei Wang, Caiyi Liu, Yonghui Li, Xigeng Zheng, Nan Sui, Key laboratory <strong>of</strong> mental<br />

health, Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, China<br />

Previous research demonstrated important roles <strong>of</strong> stress in behavioral effects <strong>of</strong> drug abuse.<br />

However, whether extraneous stress factors could differentially modulate morphine psychomotor<br />

effect and its sensitization is still unknown. This study examined the influence <strong>of</strong> corticosterone on<br />

the acute effect <strong>of</strong> morphine and its sensitization. Morphine (2 mg.kg-1 i.p.) enhanced the<br />

locomotor activity and formed behavioral sensitization upon repeated exposure. Corticosterone (5<br />

mg.kg-1 i.p.) increased morphine psychomotor effect but played null role in the modulation <strong>of</strong> its<br />

sensitization. These results indicated that stress exposure promoted morphine acute psychomotor<br />

effect but did not affect the development <strong>of</strong> morphine sensitization.<br />

3098.5 Therapeutic effect <strong>of</strong> Chinese traditional medicine compound on the impairment <strong>of</strong><br />

learning and memory <strong>of</strong> lead-exposed rats, Ping Zhou 1 , Yonghui Li 2 , Jianjun Ma 1 , Shujuan<br />

Song 1 , Yanhao Dong 1 , 1 Department <strong>of</strong> psychology <strong>of</strong> Hunan Normal University, China; 2 Key<br />

laboratory <strong>of</strong> mental health, Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, China<br />

To observe the effects <strong>of</strong> Chinese Traditional Medicine Compound (Quqianling formula, QF) on<br />

impairment <strong>of</strong> learning and memory <strong>of</strong> lead-exposed rats. 60 rats were prepared by gastric<br />

perfusion with lead acetate (2.0%, 1ml/kg) and then treated with QF for 3 weeks. It indicated that<br />

QF could significantly shorten the average latency <strong>of</strong> finding the platform and increase the retain<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> memory <strong>of</strong> lead-exposed rats in Morris water maze test; moreover, QF obviously<br />

increase the average optical density <strong>of</strong> NOS positive cells in DG, CA1 <strong>of</strong> hippocampus. The<br />

results suggested QF could improve impairment <strong>of</strong> learning and memory in lead-exposed rats.<br />

3098.6 External and internal determinants <strong>of</strong> susceptibility to circular vection (CV), Sibylle<br />

Klosterhalfen 1 , Sandra Kellermann 2 , Fang Pan 3 , Paul Enck 4 , 1 Institute <strong>of</strong> Medical <strong>Psychology</strong>,<br />

Germany; 2 University Hospitals Duesseldorf, Germany, 3 Shandong University School <strong>of</strong> Medicine,<br />

China<br />

CV induces nausea and vomiting (N&V) by a visual-vestibular conflict. The effects <strong>of</strong> body<br />

position and type <strong>of</strong> visual stimuli on CV and N&V are unknown. In 24 subjects (12 females) CV<br />

was induced by a drum with black/white stripes rotating around the subjects.<br />

3098.7 ‘Yoga’ as Neuropsychological modifier, Paradarami Devaki, India<br />

'YOGA' develop and activate various centres <strong>of</strong> the Nervous system and Brain Arousal refers to<br />

general response/readiness <strong>of</strong> an individual modifiable by stimulation and measurable in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

psychophysiological activity. The research study was worked out to examine the effect <strong>of</strong> Yoga<br />

training on a group <strong>of</strong> Developmentally disabled and normal children on a set <strong>of</strong> psychological<br />

and physiological variables. Ninety six children (Seven to Fifteen years) constituted the main pool<br />

<strong>of</strong> subjects. The experimental method employed was multiple group comparison pre-test, post-test<br />

708

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