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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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elative to responses <strong>of</strong> forgetten pictures.<br />

1082 ORAL<br />

Human development<br />

Chair: Joscha Kaertner, Germany<br />

1082.1 An exploratory factor analysis <strong>of</strong> the structure <strong>of</strong> infant curiosity, Yunyan Liu, Zhang<br />

Dajun, China<br />

The research <strong>of</strong> the structure infant curiosity is the basic study <strong>of</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> infant<br />

curiosity. The present study, in the light <strong>of</strong> the investigation on the existing literatures and some<br />

open questionnaires, compiles A Teachers’ Questionnaire <strong>of</strong> Infant Curiosity Development, and<br />

analyses the statistics by investigates teachers <strong>of</strong> 3 to 5 years old infants. Then the author <strong>of</strong> the<br />

dissertation appllies an exploratory analysis factors <strong>of</strong> only to find that infant curiosity is mainly<br />

composed <strong>of</strong> eight factors: sensitivity, observation, interest, exploration, questioning, problem<br />

solving, imagination and absorption.<br />

1082.2 A comparative study <strong>of</strong> development <strong>of</strong> self-regulation <strong>of</strong> infants as they interact with<br />

others-Based on observations <strong>of</strong> infants raised in the U.S. and Japan, Sakae Nakata, Kunio<br />

Shiomi, JPA, APA & IAAP members, Japan<br />

This study considered case observations <strong>of</strong> infants brought up in U.S. and Japan. Attention was<br />

paid to how the parents interfered with their children and how infant interacted with other infants.<br />

This study covered kindergartners aged 5-6 and their mothers. Observed were six pairs <strong>of</strong> a<br />

kindergartner and his/her mother in each nation. In total, twelve infants and mothers provided data.<br />

The study found out 1) Japanese infant tends to learn what is happening around when she/her is at<br />

a loss. 2) Japanese infant is easier to doubt own ideas. 3) U.S. mother does not intervene until<br />

infant verbally requested.<br />

1082.3 The development <strong>of</strong> theory <strong>of</strong> mind in the second year in life, Dake Zhang 1 , Lixin<br />

Wang 2 , 1 South China Normal University, China; 2 Beijing Normal University, China<br />

The research discussed if the infants has got the ability to understand others’ mental states (theory<br />

<strong>of</strong> mind) by the proportion <strong>of</strong> responsive turns in pretending/non-pretending games for 14 or 22<br />

months old infants. We found that 14-month old infants had statistically significantly more<br />

difficulty than 22-month infants in producing responsive turns and maintaining an extensive<br />

communication. Especially, 14 months infants did worse in pretending games while 22 months<br />

infants did not. The results suggested that the infants got great progress for pretending games in<br />

which the ability <strong>of</strong> theory <strong>of</strong> mind is necessary from 14 to22 months.<br />

1082.4 Developmental intervention for rural infants in Andhra Pradesh, India, Mayuri<br />

Kandalla, Bilquis, Madhavilatha Karnamadakala, ANGR Agricultural University,<br />

Rajendranagar, Hyderaba, India<br />

The efficacy <strong>of</strong> an intervention programme with 5 packages for rural infants was tested with pre<br />

post experimental control group design. Children in 5 age cohorts from birth to 18 months (Exptl<br />

=40, Control =45) were pre tested on Bayleys Scale <strong>of</strong> Infant Development, weight and height and<br />

175

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