28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

2028.43 The facial expression and cognition of contempt, Naoki Takahashi, Ikuo Daibo, Osaka
University, Japan
In the present study, (1) we compared Japanese facial expressions of contempt that are based on
the Emotion Recollect Method (ERM) that stimulates encoder’s free facial expression, with them
based on the Photograph Copying Method (PCM) that requests to the encoder for copying the
facial expression on the photograph, (2) we compared Japanese facial expressions of contempt that
are based on the Independent Condition (IC) on that coder makes the facial expression all alone,
with them based on the Same Room Condition (SRC) on that coder makes the facial expression in
the presence of another person (experimenter).
2028.44 1/f frequency fluctuation in frontal alpha waves as an indicator of emotion, Tomoyuki
Yoshida, Hiroshima international University, Japan
Our approach is to evaluate emotions objectively using physiological responses along with the
subjective emotional experience. The method is based on the "level-crossing point detection"
method, which involves the analysis of frequency fluctuations of EEG and is characterized by
estimation of emotionality using coefficients of slopes in the log-power spectra of frequency in
fluctuation in alpha waves on both the left and right frontal lobe. In this paper we introduce a new
theory of estimation of an individual's emotional state by using and a non-invasive easy
measurement apparatus.
2028.45 A survey on depressive symptoms of children aged 8-15 years in Tianjin, China, Ling
Sun, Tianhong Zhou, Tianjin anding Hospital, China
Objectives To explore the prevalence rate and clinical characteristics of depressive disorder in
children aged 8-15 years in Tianjin. Methods 516 children completed the Depression Self-Rating
Scale for Children (DSRSC), and then the children with a total score above cut-off point of
DSRSC were assessed through the CCMD-3 symptom criteria of depressive episode. Results
There were 78 children with a total score above cut-off point of DSRSC in 516 children.2 children
(0.4%) met the criteria of depression. Conclusions Depressive symptoms were found frequently in
children aged 8-15 years, but only a few met the criteria of depression in our samples.
2028.46 The relationship between children’s emotional cognition and maternal emotional factors,
Li Hong, Chen Yinghe, Li Xue, Peking University, China
This study was largely based on the “Theory of Mind”. The characteristics of children’s cognitive
development of emotion was explored, and the relationship between children’s emotional
cognition and maternal emotional factors were examined under the theory’s direction. The aims of
this research were to explore the effective methods so as to promote the development of children’s
emotional cognition, and to do some practical work for enriching “Theory of Mind”. Furthermore,
it might help to build up a positive ethos for the development of children’s emotional cognition,
and to improve family’s ecological environment.
2028.47 Heart rate variability and defense reactions, Jaime Vila 1 , Jose Luis Mata-Martin 2 ,
Elisabeth Ruiz-Padial 2 , Maria del Carmen Fernandez-Santaella 1 , Julian F. Thayer 2 ,
1 2
University of Granada, Spain; University of Jaen, Spain
The cardiac defense is a multi-phasic heart rate response to an intense or aversive stimulus. The
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