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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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<strong>of</strong> systolic blood pressure and total cholesterol. Second, a nationally representative sample is<br />

followed between 1991 and 2000, and changes in health and other life circumstances is compared<br />

between groups with weak, intermediate and strong SOC.<br />

3026 INVITED SYMPOSIUM<br />

Parent-child relation studies in cultural context<br />

Convener and Chair: G. Zheng, China<br />

Co-convener: Y.S. Park, Korea<br />

3026.1 Parent-child relation and intergenerational changes in China, L.S. Hua, G. Zheng, S.H.<br />

Shi, H. Tang, Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, Beijing, China<br />

As a part <strong>of</strong> the international study on the value <strong>of</strong> children and intergenerational changes, this<br />

paper focuses on discussing the quality and changing patterns in the relationship between parents<br />

and their adolescent children in China. The intergenerational data were collected from mothers,<br />

their 13-14 years old children, and their own mothers. Significant difference was found between<br />

urban, rural and shifting population contexts. The measures on values, parenting styles, attachment<br />

and filial anxiety were analyzed for detecting their possible determining effects on the parent-child<br />

relation and its change. Cross-cultural results are also briefly discussed for the Eastern-Western<br />

and intra-Asian comparisons.<br />

3026.2 Motivations underlying amae request and their effect on satisfaction,Y. Ariizumi, S.<br />

Yamaguchi, The University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan<br />

The present study represents a part <strong>of</strong> our systematic attempt to unravel the meaning and functions<br />

<strong>of</strong> amae, a Japanese indigenous concept, which has <strong>of</strong>ten been misunderstood in the literature.<br />

Amae refers to one’s inappropriate behavior or requests with presumed acceptance by one’s<br />

counterpart. We assumed that two motivations are operative either simultaneously or separately in<br />

amae: emotional and manipulative. Amae-requesters’ satisfaction would depend both on which<br />

motivation is dominant and how amae is accepted. We measured amae-requesters’ satisfaction in<br />

amae episodes as perceived by Japanese college students. Results and theoretical implications will<br />

be presented.<br />

3026.3 The place <strong>of</strong> culture in parent-adolescent conversations from an action theory<br />

perspective, R.A.Young, University <strong>of</strong> British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada<br />

This presentation uses an action theoretical perspective, based on the cultural psychology<br />

paradigm (Bruner, 1990), to study conversations between parents and adolescents. These<br />

conversations are conceptualized as contributing to joint projects that represent a range <strong>of</strong> joint<br />

intentions and goals, including those in relationship, parenting, identity, career, and cultural areas.<br />

The supporting data are derived from several studies <strong>of</strong> parent-adolescent conversations in<br />

domains such as health promotion, future career, transition from school to work, and sun<br />

protection. These studies include participants from Euro-Canadian, Chinese-Canadian, and<br />

Indo-Canadian backgrounds.<br />

3026.4 Formation and perception <strong>of</strong> parent-child trust and distrust: The case <strong>of</strong> Korean high<br />

562

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