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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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questions about the case, group discussion, and the explanation <strong>of</strong> human factors essence for<br />

preventing the case. Sixteen scenarios are made in total, each <strong>of</strong> which has a subject, such as<br />

"features <strong>of</strong> human attention", "weakness <strong>of</strong> hastily made plan".<br />

2088.6 An empirical study on a causual moodel <strong>of</strong> turnover intention among technical staff in<br />

15 Chinese information and technology companies, Mian Zhang 1 , De Zhang 1 , Shu Zhuo Li 2 ,<br />

1 2<br />

Qinghua University, China; Xi’an Jiaotong Univeristy, China<br />

Based on a sample <strong>of</strong> 470 technical employees from 15 IT companies in Xi’an, this research<br />

examines the Price (1996) model <strong>of</strong> turnover intention in the Chinese setting. The effects <strong>of</strong> some<br />

structural determinants on satisfaction or commitment were found to be moderated by the<br />

corresponding values. Ten variables were identified as the main determinants <strong>of</strong> turnover intention,<br />

including organizational commitment, job satisfaction, search behavior, opportunity, job<br />

involvement, met expectation, positive affectivity, pr<strong>of</strong>essional growth chance, promotional<br />

chance and routinization. Forty-eight percent <strong>of</strong> the variance in turnover intention is explained in<br />

this study. The findings suggest that the model works adequately.<br />

2088.7 The predictive validity <strong>of</strong> specific instruments for stock brokers, Sonia Swanepoel,<br />

Wingate Park, South Africa<br />

In a changing South Africa, with its increasing emphasis on individual rights, fair and equitable<br />

selection techniques is a priority. The target population for this investigation was employees <strong>of</strong> a<br />

stockbroker organization. The aim <strong>of</strong> the study has been achieved by the pro<strong>of</strong> that specific factors<br />

or fields <strong>of</strong> the measure instruments do have prediction validity. These findings can be used with<br />

fruit in search <strong>of</strong> a selection model for stockbrokers.<br />

2088.8 Empowerment through Entrepreneurship: A study <strong>of</strong> Indian women entrepreneurs,<br />

Anjali Ghosh, <strong>Psychology</strong> Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, India<br />

The present study investigated the pattern <strong>of</strong> task motivation and individualist- collectivist<br />

orientation <strong>of</strong> Indian women entrepreneurs and also tried to find out whether it can be related to<br />

entrepreneurial success. Findings indicate that the success rate is significantly related with task<br />

motivation and individualistic orientation <strong>of</strong> entrepreneurs. Nearly 85% <strong>of</strong> the entrepreneurs were<br />

first generation entrepreneurs who feel empowered by creating something on their own initiative<br />

and at the same time balance between family responsibilities and work commitment. They were<br />

found to sustain even under adverse environmental conditions particularly in the North- Eastern<br />

region <strong>of</strong> India.<br />

2089 ORAL<br />

Culture and psychology<br />

Chair: Larisa Tsvetkova, Russian Federation<br />

2089.1 Therapy techniques and issues related to Chinese immigrants in America, Kit Ng, Kean<br />

University, USA<br />

This presentation will delineate and explore the different pressing mental health issues presented<br />

by Chinese immigrants in America. Issues such as acculturation, family systems, treatment<br />

468

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