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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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5090.4 Vigilance and attention, which distinction? Evidences from the road safety field, Pierre<br />

Van Elslande, French National Institute for Transport and Safety Research, France<br />

The notions <strong>of</strong> Vigilance and Attention are subjects to variations in their definition, depending on<br />

the field in which they are used. These questions are recognized to play an important role in<br />

accident occurring. Nevertheless, in this field, problems tend to be analyzed in a very global way,<br />

following a too generic problematic which does not allow a clear comprehension <strong>of</strong> the process<br />

involved. The present paper is aimed at apprehending the different aspects <strong>of</strong> the problems in hand<br />

by means <strong>of</strong> an analysis <strong>of</strong> multidisciplinary accident data following a model <strong>of</strong> human function<br />

failures inscribed inside typical accident-generating scenarios.<br />

5091 ORAL<br />

Health psychology<br />

Chair: Seyed Reza Mazloum, Iran<br />

5091.1 A study <strong>of</strong> the relationship between identity style (informative, normative, deffusive/<br />

avoident), mentall healthand responsibility in undergraduate students in universities in Tehran,<br />

Abootaleb Abootaleb seadatee 1 , Abootaleb Seadatee 2 , Mahrnaz Shahraray 2 , Valiollah<br />

Farzad 2 , 1 psychology, Iran, 2 psychology in teacher training University <strong>of</strong> Tehran Iran<br />

In this study,320(164 male and 156 female)student were selected randomly by using multi stage<br />

sampling. They completed the identity style Questionnaire (berzonskey,1987), GhQ28 (Goldberg,<br />

1972) and the responsibility Questionnaire(CPI-R).Data were analyzed by Pearson Corelation<br />

Coefficient, t test, and multivariable Regression. Results indicated a significant relationship<br />

between Identity style (informative, normative, diffuse/avoident), mental health and responsibility.<br />

Also significant relationship was found between mental health and responsibility. Significant<br />

relationship was found between Identity style and sub measures <strong>of</strong> mental health (depression,<br />

anxiety, social interaction, physical health)no significant relationship was found between male and<br />

female in using identity style. The findings encompass important educational implications which<br />

are discussed in detail.<br />

5091.2 Impact <strong>of</strong> worry on health-related quality <strong>of</strong> life in native Iranian elders, Seyed Reza<br />

Mazloum, Faculty Member, Iran<br />

In this study the relationship between worry and quality <strong>of</strong> life was examined in 1548 elders. They<br />

completed questionnaires worry domains (WDQ) and Rand-36 Health Survey (HRQOL). The<br />

results showed that 75% <strong>of</strong> subjects have high worry scores, 64% poor HRQOL scores, with a<br />

significant negative correlation between two scores. Despite statistical controlling <strong>of</strong><br />

sociodemographic factors, high WDQ scores was associated with increased odds <strong>of</strong> poor<br />

emotional status (OR=1.84), physical functioning (OR=2.56), general health perceptions<br />

(OR=1.65), emotional well-being (OR=2.5) and mental health (OR=2.8). Results suggest that high<br />

worry levels may increase the risk <strong>of</strong> poor quality <strong>of</strong> life in elders.<br />

5091.3 Job content and pr<strong>of</strong>essional identity <strong>of</strong> rehabilitation psychologists, Fritz A. Muthny,<br />

Andigoni Mariolakou, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Medical <strong>Psychology</strong>, Germany<br />

1294

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