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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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the relationship between values and support <strong>of</strong> policy measures aimed at reducing green house gas<br />

emissions. The results showed that for decision makers in the public sector, but not in the private<br />

sector, environmental values were important determinants <strong>of</strong> willingness to accept climate change<br />

policy measures. As hypothesized, these effects were mediated by norms<br />

4158.2 Hope and vicarious futurity, Michelle Wong 1 , Sandra Heriot 1, 2 , David Dossetor 2 ,<br />

Kenneth Nunn 3 , 1 University <strong>of</strong> Sydney, Australia, 2 Childrens' Hospital at Westmead, 3 Child and<br />

Adolescent Mental Health Service Network, Australia,<br />

"Vicarious futurity" describes a parent's attitude towards their child's future. Clinically, vicarious<br />

futurity has powerful relevance, e.g., while a child with a disability may pose challenges for their<br />

family, some parents have high hopes for their child and can adjust to the challenges <strong>of</strong> parenting.<br />

This study examined the psychometric properties <strong>of</strong> an instrument designed to measure vicarious<br />

futurity. Normative data were gathered from a sample <strong>of</strong> parents. The vicarious futurity <strong>of</strong> parents<br />

<strong>of</strong> children with autism and cystic fibrosis was also examined. Findings were discussed in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

how they clarify the origins and meaning <strong>of</strong> vicarious futurity.<br />

4158.3 Values <strong>of</strong> Estonians in 15-year perspective, Toomas Niit, Kaisa-Kitri Niit, Tiiu Kilk,<br />

Tallinn Pedagogical University, Estonia<br />

The paper describes the results <strong>of</strong> studies carried out with Schwartz Value Survey in Estonia<br />

between 1989-2004. Several university student samples are well comparable and show that there<br />

are noticeable changes in Achievement, Hedonism, Universalism, Tradition and Security value<br />

domains in samples collected in 1992 and 1999(when Estonia regained its independence). These<br />

results will be compared with a representative adult sample (N=1331) from 1998 and a new<br />

student sample from 2004. Possible cultural and historical reasons influencing the changes will be<br />

outlined. Some comparative data from neighbouring countries(Finland and Sweden)in 1990's will<br />

be presented as well.<br />

4158.4 Value orientation <strong>of</strong> present Chinese pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, Shenghua Jin 1 , Hui Li 2 , 1 Research<br />

Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong> and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University, China, 2 College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>,<br />

Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China<br />

428 pr<strong>of</strong>essionals from 8 provinces were studied with the QCVO (the Questionnaire <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

Value Orientation), the findings indicate that, as a whole, the value orientation <strong>of</strong> present Chinese<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals is positive and pro-social. They think much <strong>of</strong> social responsibility, work, public<br />

interests, rule <strong>of</strong> law and family. The aspects <strong>of</strong> sex, education and age have significant influence<br />

on some parts <strong>of</strong> value orientation, and there is no significant influence on value orientation from<br />

factors <strong>of</strong> income, marriage and family structure.<br />

4159 ORAL<br />

Industrial/organizational psychology<br />

Chair: Patricia Simon, Germany<br />

4159.1 Team performance in Chinese and American teams, Donald Davis, Janet Bryant,<br />

1115

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