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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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systematic, effective method for curing and rectifying such abnormal psychological problems as<br />

neurosis, sexual abnormality etc.<br />

4083.112 The experimental research and psychological clinic <strong>of</strong> sandplay in China, Risheng<br />

Zhang 1 , Liuna Geng 1 , Shunsen Chen 2 , Yan Kou 2 , 1 Beijing Normal University, China; 2 College<br />

<strong>of</strong> Education, Hebei University, China<br />

Firstly, experimental Sandplay research about lonely and non-lonely groups was introduced. By<br />

the UCLA loneliness scale, the undergraduate Objects were selected. Results show: (1)<br />

Significantly less Sandplay miniatures, more spacing used by lonely groups than those <strong>of</strong><br />

non-lonely groups; (2) More animal miniatures representing vital force and vigor used by<br />

non-lonely groups than by lonely groups; (3) More plenteous, vigorous and fluent displayed by<br />

Sandplay productions <strong>of</strong> non-lonely groups; (4) Greater effect imposed by Sandplay therapy on<br />

non-lonely groups than on lonely groups in short term. Secondly, the Chinese Sandplay case<br />

studies <strong>of</strong> psychological clinic were introduced.<br />

4083.113 The evaluation <strong>of</strong> general psychological intervention on SARS medical staffs mental<br />

health and coping styles, Wenbin Gao 1 , Lirong Cheng 2 , Jun Yang 3 , Xiaoli Xu 3 , Dejiang Zhang 3 ,<br />

1 2<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, China, Beijing Sino-Japanese Hospital,<br />

China, 3 Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China<br />

This study is aimed to evaluate the impact <strong>of</strong> SARS medical staffs’ mental health during SARS<br />

period and the effect <strong>of</strong> general psychological intervention. The 283 medical staffs in were<br />

involved. The depression index was highest, while the soma and anxiety indexes were increased<br />

lightly. Those who took straight coping style had a higher mental health level, and those who took<br />

resigned coping styles had a lower level. The general psychological intervention could adjust the<br />

medical staffs coping styles, the resign index decreased. At the same time, intervention increased<br />

the objective social support and self-efficacy.<br />

4083.114 Relationship between the personality tendency and the experience in expressing the<br />

internal world, Naoko Okamoto, Okinawa <strong>International</strong> University, Japan<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> the present study was to investigate the relationship between the personal tendency<br />

and the style <strong>of</strong> experience in the process <strong>of</strong> expressing the internal world. 60 university students<br />

were individually asked to do some expression using a miniature stage and dolls, to evaluate their<br />

experiences in the process <strong>of</strong> expression, and to complete questionnaires which assess their<br />

personality tendencies. From the results, relationship between the personality tendency and the<br />

way <strong>of</strong> experience in the process <strong>of</strong> expressing the internal world was suggested.<br />

4083.115 Review: Issues <strong>of</strong> fees in counslling and psychotherapy, Qing Xu, Zhejiang University,<br />

China<br />

The meaning <strong>of</strong> money is reviewed through literature from different psychotherapeutic traditions,<br />

and the psychological and practical issues, which arise from the setting, changing and payment <strong>of</strong><br />

fees in counseling and psychotherapy, are discussed. The interaction this level can play an<br />

important part in terms <strong>of</strong> defining and affirming reality, providing structure, strengthening the ego<br />

and superego, or in helping the patient to achieve a greater degree <strong>of</strong> flexibility, using the therapist<br />

as a model for identification. When the charges and fee are not considered in terms <strong>of</strong> the total<br />

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