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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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This study is the five product investigation years in those which were evaluated 4000 civil aviation<br />

pilots to those which were applied to him psychological and medical tests in order to find a<br />

psychological pr<strong>of</strong>ile that indicated a personality "Model", after an exhaustive analysis was found<br />

that it does not exist a personality only that identify to the civil aviation pilots but it could be<br />

observed that were existing several groups <strong>of</strong> pilots that were sharing a set <strong>of</strong> defined and similar<br />

characteristics therefore was made a qualitative and statistic analysis to identify five groups <strong>of</strong><br />

persons, the Psycho-aerotypes.<br />

3132.3 Deconstructing the current construction <strong>of</strong> the ‘meaning <strong>of</strong> work’, Bill Puplampu,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Ghana, Ghana<br />

This paper examines the meaning <strong>of</strong> Work (MOW) concept and suggests that it is ill defined and<br />

poorly operationalized. Conceptually and operationally, Mow must be kept distinct from several<br />

constructs such as job involvement, work values, work attitudes' that are being used<br />

interchangeably with it. Mow could be conceived <strong>of</strong> as an abstract, but abiding belief about work<br />

and its origin. This paper contends that MOW is not a motivational concept: unlike equity or<br />

hierarchy, it may not be possible to predict work effort/behaviour from the articulated MOW <strong>of</strong> a<br />

person or group. Implications for research are discussed.<br />

3132.4 Application <strong>of</strong> the person-environment (P-E) fit model to stress in tabriz teachers & its<br />

reflection on their physical & psychological disorders, Mirtaghy Garooci Farshi, Iran<br />

The Purpose <strong>of</strong> this Study was to evaluate P-E Fit model to stress & its reflection to physical &<br />

psychological disorder. Subjects were 986 teachers with means age & years <strong>of</strong> service respectively<br />

37.46 & 16.84 selected randomly & completed a self-administered questionnaire concerning P-E<br />

& Job Stress. Additionally, 196 principals completed questionnaires about these teachers. The<br />

result indicated there were significant differences between demographic factors such as gender,<br />

education, marital status, age, years <strong>of</strong> service & salary with stress & stress reflection on physical<br />

& psychological disorders. P-E Unfit had considerably effect on stress & its physiological &<br />

psychological consequences.<br />

3133 ORAL<br />

Industrial/organizational psychology<br />

Chair: Anthony Harold Winefield, Australia<br />

3133.1 Job Satisfaction in Australian University Staff, Anthony Harold Winefield, Anthony<br />

Winefield, Carolyn Boyd, Con Stough, Nicole Gillespie, Australia<br />

Recent studies show that job satisfaction is related to organisational outcomes, including<br />

performance, injuries, and absence from work. A survey <strong>of</strong> Australian universities found that<br />

despite high levels <strong>of</strong> occupational stress, job satisfaction was moderately high, although higher<br />

among non-academics, than among academics. Of 15 job facets, most non-academics expressed<br />

dissatisfaction with only two: chance <strong>of</strong> promotion, and university management. Academics, in<br />

addition expressed dissatisfaction with hours <strong>of</strong> work and rate <strong>of</strong> pay. Satisfaction was higher<br />

among academics at the older, richer, universities. The results are interpreted in relation to<br />

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