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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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conduct research to identify behavioral modification strategies, and to elicit public cooperation to<br />

stem AIDS epidemic, develop ways to help people and families, and would devise multicultural<br />

approaches.<br />

3056.6 Trafficking or myth: Cross-border female migrants in an Ethnic Village in Yunnan,<br />

China, Z.X. He, University <strong>of</strong> Connecticut, CT, USA<br />

This paper argues that, although originated from trafficking, the contemporary cross-border<br />

migration has taken on a remarkably different approach increasingly voluntary and well-informed.<br />

My fieldwork in an ethnic village along Yunnan-Burma border in 2000 illustrates this shift.<br />

Employing the Information, Motivation and Behavioral Skills Model (IMB), I conduct a<br />

qualitative analysis on their motivations <strong>of</strong> migration to Thailand. Conclusion: They migrate<br />

mainly because their community has been disrupted. The socio-political structural imbalance and<br />

division <strong>of</strong> labor also contribute to it. A deeper psycho-social analysis is needed to better interpret<br />

their reasoning and the association between migration and HIV/AIDS.<br />

3057 INVITED SYMPOSIUM<br />

Activity theory approach in psychology today<br />

Convener and Chair: N.F. Talyzina, Russia<br />

Co-convener: L. Quintauar, Mexico<br />

3057.1 Activity theory <strong>of</strong> learning as the base <strong>of</strong> new type <strong>of</strong> education, N. Talyzina, Moscow<br />

State University after name Lomonosov, Moscow, Russia<br />

Activity Theory opens the way for new psychology: instead psychology <strong>of</strong> functions - psychology<br />

<strong>of</strong> actions. This approach the most have been promoted in the theory <strong>of</strong> learning. Now it is known:<br />

a) Action has a system structure. b) Quality <strong>of</strong> actions is determined by their orientation base. c)<br />

The most effective orientation base has the invariant content. This type can be used for work with<br />

any variant <strong>of</strong> system. d) Utilization <strong>of</strong> this orientation type for education essential reduces the<br />

time <strong>of</strong> education, forms the system thinking, the intellectual abilities <strong>of</strong> students.<br />

3057.2 Application <strong>of</strong> activity theory concepts in neuropsychology, Y. Solovieva, L. Quintanar,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Puebla, Mexico<br />

Neuropsychology studies specific factors or components <strong>of</strong> psychological processes related to the<br />

functioning <strong>of</strong> central nervous system. From the point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong> activity theory these components<br />

can be understood as psychophisiological mechanisms <strong>of</strong> actions and operations or as elemental<br />

level <strong>of</strong> human activity. The neuropsychological analysis <strong>of</strong> learning difficulties can be based on<br />

activity theory. The present study shows how functional disorders <strong>of</strong> psychophisiological<br />

mechanisms can affect the fulfilment <strong>of</strong> the same actions <strong>of</strong> children with learning disabilities. The<br />

discussion stresses the importance <strong>of</strong> inclusion <strong>of</strong> the terms <strong>of</strong> activity theory to the practice in<br />

neuropsychology.<br />

3057.3 Relationship between speech and drawing in preschool age, L.F. Oboukhova, Moscow<br />

State University, Russia<br />

We have analyzed children drawings (3-7 ages) from the viewpoint <strong>of</strong> development <strong>of</strong> formal<br />

631

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