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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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Ninety-four gifted children (aged from 9 to 13 years old) and two hundred non-gifted children<br />

(aged same as the gifted) were involved in the present study. Both the academic and non-academic<br />

self-concept are assessed by Song-Hattie Self-concept Inventory revised by Zhou & He (1996).<br />

The findings indicated that the development <strong>of</strong> self-concept in gifted children seems different from<br />

that <strong>of</strong> non-gifted children. Specifically, the scores <strong>of</strong> self-concept in general <strong>of</strong> non-gifted<br />

children increased while those <strong>of</strong> gifted children decreased from 9- to 13-years old. Both academic<br />

and non-academic self-concept will be discussed in the present study too.<br />

3028.115 Cognitive-affective determinants <strong>of</strong> performances in word reading: A structural<br />

modeling, Alain Olivera, Christine Bailleux, Pierre-Yves Gilles, Centre PsyCLE Universite de<br />

Provence, France<br />

This research tests a structural organization to describe children word decoding. The model<br />

includes cognitive abilities (general and phonological skills) and affects as well (anxiety,<br />

self-efficacy). Before exposure to a word identification task, 72 children, beginning readers in<br />

primary school, solved cognitive tests and completed self-efficacy, anxiety, questionnaires. Path<br />

analysis describes combined effects. Cognitive variables have effects on performance;<br />

self-efficacy has direct effects on word identification; anxiety has indirect effects on reading word,<br />

through phonological awareness. This work emphasize the interest to link cognition and emotion<br />

when studying individual differences in Reading word.<br />

3028.116 Teacher pr<strong>of</strong>essional development--research on training needs <strong>of</strong> teachers, Liping Xiao,<br />

World Bank Beijing Office, China<br />

The study identifies and analyzes the training needs <strong>of</strong> teachers. Based on literature review and<br />

guided by the theory <strong>of</strong> teacher’s capacity and pr<strong>of</strong>essional development, an investigation model<br />

<strong>of</strong> three elements and developmental stages was formulated. Both quantitative and qualitative<br />

methods were employed including interview and questionnaire. About 375 teachers from 6 public<br />

schools in Beijing were involved in this study. Major findings include that pr<strong>of</strong>essional attitude<br />

was the core <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional structure, the development <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional attitude experienced three<br />

stages, and the relationship between pr<strong>of</strong>essional development and teaching experience was not<br />

linear since pr<strong>of</strong>essional development is the need-driving process.<br />

3028.117 DIF analysis <strong>of</strong> English paper <strong>of</strong> college entrance examination, Dong Shenghong 1 , Ma<br />

Shiye 2 , 1 Jiangxi Normal University, China; 2 The National Education Examinations Authority <strong>of</strong><br />

China, China<br />

This study based on the response to the 75 optional item <strong>of</strong> English paper <strong>of</strong> College Entrance<br />

Examination to detect gender-related DIF, subject-related DIF and town/country-related DIF on<br />

these items. The results indicate that: 1) 32 items showed gender-related DIF (17 items favored to<br />

male); 2) 16 items showed town/country-related DIF(8 items favored to the town students); 3)19<br />

items showed subject-related DIF (6 items favored to the students studying science). 4)The<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> ability <strong>of</strong> English pronunciation, the interest or familiarity to the content are the<br />

main cause <strong>of</strong> DIF and among the DIF, some are the benign.<br />

3028.118 An investigation on senior middle school students and vocational school students’<br />

learning adaptability, Ke-zu Hu 1 , Hong Zhao 2 , 1 Tianjin University <strong>of</strong> Technology and Education,<br />

592

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