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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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location could contribute to utilisation rates. However, while the findings <strong>of</strong> this exploratory study<br />

are tenuous due to restrictions in terms <strong>of</strong> the sample size, therapeutic implications for EAP’s are<br />

nevertheless indicated.<br />

5100.3 The effect <strong>of</strong> psycho-behavioral training on promoting oral health behavior <strong>of</strong> primary<br />

schoolchildren, Matinee Kupitayanant, National Research Council <strong>of</strong> Thailand, Thailand<br />

In order to examine the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> psychological training and to find out the main causes <strong>of</strong><br />

oral-health behavior, 410 primary schoolchildren were randomly assigned to experimental and<br />

control conditions. Immediately after training, the trained students got higher scores on belief in<br />

internal locus <strong>of</strong> control, and one year later they were higher on attitude towards oral health<br />

behavior (ATO), future orientation self control (FOSC) and need for achievement (nAch).<br />

Psychological-traits could account for 32.0% <strong>of</strong> the variance <strong>of</strong> oral-health behaviors. The<br />

important predictors were ATO, FOSC and nAch. This holistic training should be integrated into<br />

the learning curriculum.<br />

5100.4 The effect <strong>of</strong> psychological and skill training on peer assisting AIDS, Pismai<br />

Wibulswasdi, National Research Council <strong>of</strong> Thailand, Thailand<br />

Experimental study investigates differential amounts <strong>of</strong> training effects (i.e) psychology/ Skill<br />

(100%), three psychological traits (50%) skill training (50%), control (0%) on peer assisting AIDS<br />

risk prevention in 267 male students The psychological trained students obtained higher scores<br />

than the control students on all three traits (Self-control, achievement motivation and attitudes<br />

towards peer assistance) both immediately after, and two-month-delayed period. Students in the<br />

three experiment conditions were high on both intention and behavior for peer assistance. The<br />

variance <strong>of</strong> this behavior was accounted for 78.8% by 3 predictors, intention to assist, self-control<br />

and believe in internal locus <strong>of</strong> control.<br />

5101 ORAL<br />

Health psychology<br />

Chair: Stephen Chow, USA<br />

5101.1 School health education: Primary school teachers’ representations and practices,<br />

Dominique Berger 1 , Didier Jourdan 2 , Isabelle Piec 2 , Anne Laquet-Riffaud 3 , 1 Institut<br />

Universitaire de Formation des Ma&icirc;tres de LyonP&ocirc;le de Recherche en Sciences<br />

Humaines, France, 2 MCF HDR, Laboratoire Processus d’Action des Enseignants Déterminant et<br />

Impacts; IUFM d’Auvergne; France, 3 Medecin de santé publique, Ecole nationale de Santé<br />

Publique; Rennes; France<br />

A better understanding <strong>of</strong> primary school teachers’ representations toward health education(HE)<br />

and identification <strong>of</strong> individual or structural resistances constitute important goals in HE research.<br />

A quantitative study was conducted on the population <strong>of</strong> primary school teachers (n=673). The<br />

results demonstrate that the majority <strong>of</strong> teachers declare practicing and implementing HE.<br />

Parameters which influence the teacher’s practices and representations are prioritizing work with<br />

an educational network and receiving initial or in-service training. This results suggest that a<br />

policy aiming to generate the inclusion <strong>of</strong> HE in primary schools must develop teacher training<br />

1305

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