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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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Ren 1 , Xing-qi Jiang 2 , 1 Kochi University <strong>of</strong> Technology, Japan; 2 Asahikawa University, Japan<br />

Although Fitts’ law and its revised versions as human computer interaction evaluation tools have<br />

been used widely, doubts still exist regarding their validity. Design tasks in HCI demand a revision<br />

or a replacement <strong>of</strong> the existing models. In response to this need, we developed a new model for<br />

evaluating input efficiency <strong>of</strong> pointing tasks with considering <strong>of</strong> psychological factors. The effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> the new and the traditional models are compared using AIC (Akaike Information Criterion), a<br />

criterion for statistical model selection. The results show that the new model is better than the<br />

traditional ones in performance prediction and evaluation.<br />

1072.4 Mathematical model <strong>of</strong> the man as link <strong>of</strong> interplay <strong>of</strong> the animate and lifeless nature,<br />

Volodymyr Prisniakov 1 , Ludmila Prisniakova 2 , 1 IGTM National <strong>of</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Science <strong>of</strong><br />

Ukraine, Ukraine; 2 <strong>International</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Management by Personnel, Ukraine<br />

The model takes into account the reception by the man <strong>of</strong> the information, production <strong>of</strong> the new<br />

information, its loss in communicative space. The obtained equation <strong>of</strong> state <strong>of</strong> the man imitates<br />

catastrophe such as "cusp". Use <strong>of</strong> a body <strong>of</strong> the catastrophe theory let us to detect <strong>of</strong> three<br />

different state <strong>of</strong> the man. From points <strong>of</strong> bifurcations <strong>of</strong> nonequilibrium <strong>of</strong> an individual in an<br />

information field the conditions <strong>of</strong> birth and death are obtained. The paper demonstrates that the<br />

transition <strong>of</strong> the man to a transcendental condition takes place through definite critical values <strong>of</strong><br />

his information condition.<br />

1072.5 Confirmatory factor analysis in measurement development: A model comparison<br />

between CFA and classical test theory, Mei-Kuang Chen, Patrick McKnight, University <strong>of</strong><br />

Arizona, USA<br />

Confirmatory factor analysis and classical test theory represent the two most frequently used and<br />

misunderstood measurement development tools. Most measurement developers rely on these tools<br />

to identify "fitting" items as well evaluate the overall measurement model. The purpose <strong>of</strong> this<br />

paper is to present several simulations to illustrate the strengths and weaknesses <strong>of</strong> each approach<br />

and to <strong>of</strong>fer suggestions about how measurement development might prosper without the strong<br />

reliance on these methods.<br />

1072.6 Evaluating measurement models, Patrick McKnight, Mei-Kuang Chen, University <strong>of</strong><br />

Arizona, USA<br />

Most researchers evaluate measurement models according to stringent adherence to rules set forth<br />

by classical test theory (CTT). These rules restrict items to narrow bands <strong>of</strong> correspondence,<br />

penalize outlier items that might be informative, and generate instruments with limited utility.<br />

Simulation results indicate that alternative rules might provide a broader and more productive<br />

measurement development process in social science. These results along with their implications<br />

will be discussed.<br />

1072.7 Application <strong>of</strong> AHP in evaluating the quality <strong>of</strong> middle school teaching, Jieyu Yu, South<br />

China Normal University, China<br />

In this thesis,it expounds how to use Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate the quality <strong>of</strong><br />

middle school teaching,which refers to the factors such as attitude,organization,content and<br />

effect.And this thesis just chooses some characteristic fators as the evaluative guidelines.It affirms<br />

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