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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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using confirmatory analysis and structural equation modeling suggested that the constructs in the<br />

model were equivalent across three countries and that the confirmatory analysis and the structural<br />

model fit the data set equivalently.<br />

5138.91 The effects <strong>of</strong> individualism-collectivism cultural tendency on perception <strong>of</strong> school<br />

bullying victims, Heekyung Lee, The Catholic University, Korea, Republic Of<br />

This study investigated the effect <strong>of</strong> individualism-collectivism cultural tendency, empathy and<br />

conformity on perception <strong>of</strong> victims in school bullying phenomena. We had junior high school<br />

students imagine a school bullying situation and asked them to rate the impression appraisal and<br />

attractiveness <strong>of</strong> the victim, and willingness to help the victim. The results <strong>of</strong> this study were as<br />

follows: Collectivism cultural tendency and empathy significantly influenced on impression<br />

appraisal and attractiveness <strong>of</strong> the victim and willingness to help him. And individualism cultural<br />

tendency and conformity significantly influenced on attractiveness <strong>of</strong> the school bullying victims<br />

and willingness to help.<br />

5138.92 Emotion and aesthetics in Indian indigenous psychology: East west perspectives,<br />

Durgadas Mukhopadhyay, Sparta Institute <strong>of</strong> Social Studies, India<br />

The concepts <strong>of</strong> rasa and Bhava are basic to the understanding <strong>of</strong> natya or “theatre” as presented<br />

by Bharata, which has influenced the dramatic literature and performing arts in India for centuries.<br />

According to Bharata, “Natya is a descriptive or representational statement <strong>of</strong> the emotional states<br />

(Bahvas) <strong>of</strong> the three worlds” (N.S.1.107). Rasa is the emotional content which is produced by the<br />

fusion <strong>of</strong> the different element <strong>of</strong> constructions <strong>of</strong> a piece <strong>of</strong> creative work. Rasa is the essence <strong>of</strong><br />

literary and dramatic art for conveying an intense emotional experience. The art presentation<br />

evokes from us an appropriate emotional response.<br />

5138.93 An event-related potential technique by imitating natural reading, Ying Xie 1 , Zhongle<br />

Yang 2 , 1 Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Cognitive Science, China, 2 South-central University for Nationalities,<br />

China<br />

Different from traditional way <strong>of</strong> presenting stimuli with abrupt onset in most ERP studies,<br />

symbol strings were translated relative to sightline to imitate natural reading. It was found that the<br />

head and the end symbol <strong>of</strong> the strings evoked exogenous components but the symbols in the<br />

middle <strong>of</strong> the strings did not. Based on such findings an imitated natural reading ERP(INRP)<br />

technique was developed, by which the endogenous components related to cognitive processing<br />

can be extracted directly. Being able to overcome some shortcomings <strong>of</strong> conventional transient<br />

ERP techniques, INRP seems to be a useful tool to study cognitive processes.<br />

5138.94 Analysis <strong>of</strong> correlations between 2 tolls <strong>of</strong> personological diagnosis: inventory <strong>of</strong><br />

personality and graphology, Bernard Gangl<strong>of</strong>f, University <strong>of</strong> Rouen, France<br />

Personality is probably the main domain <strong>of</strong> investigation concerning staff's selection. This<br />

personality is frequently measured using jointly several tools, the objective <strong>of</strong> this conjunction<br />

being to compensate the bias inherent to each <strong>of</strong> the tools used separately. We wanted to study<br />

here the efficiency <strong>of</strong> this procedure. For that, we analyzed the possible correlation between the<br />

results <strong>of</strong> graphological analysis and the results <strong>of</strong> one Big Five family's test. The exam <strong>of</strong> the<br />

results puts in evidence that this conjoined use only provides an illusory efficiency.<br />

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