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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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impact at the family, school-municipal, and social levels.<br />

2098.154 Parent-adolescence conflict: The relationship between adolescent coping strategy and<br />

family circumstance, Cuiping Tu, Beijing Normal University, China<br />

829 7th, 8th, 10th and 11th graders who were selected from four ordinary middle schools in<br />

beijing were asked to fulfill an anonymous questionnair to explore the relationship between their<br />

family circumstance and their coping stratrgy. The result is: (1) with the increase <strong>of</strong> grade, the<br />

conciliation tactics, avoidance tactics and third party prevention tactics used by adolescent<br />

decreased. (2) there also has an gender differences between conciliation tactics, forced tactics,<br />

third party prevention tactics though no appsrent gender-age interaction was found. (3) there were<br />

close relationship between family circumstance and their coping strategy.<br />

2098.155 Investigation on deaf culture <strong>of</strong> deaf communities in 4 northern cities in China, Lijiao<br />

Huang, Ningsheng Zhang, Yamei Hu, Liaoning Normal University, China<br />

Research on deaf culture in mainland is seriously limited, comparing with western countries,<br />

Taiwan and Hong Kong as well. This paper addresses that it is time for researchers to start paying<br />

enough attention to the importance <strong>of</strong> deaf culture in deaf education, looking into what deaf<br />

culture is in China, how it influences deaf individuals. Full understanding <strong>of</strong> deaf culture is the<br />

key to improve deaf communities’ education and economic status, human right and self-esteem,<br />

etc. How to define deaf culture and the necessary <strong>of</strong> research on it in China are discussed.<br />

2098.156 The low fertility in Japan part2: Reasons for having children, Fumiko Takasaki 1 ,<br />

Akiko Tsuji 2 , 1 Seisen Jogakuin College; 2 Waseda University, Japan<br />

In Japan, the decrease in the birthrate has become a social problem. Until recently, only married<br />

women have been surveyed about childbirth. In our survey, we took a survey <strong>of</strong> single women and<br />

single men. The purpose <strong>of</strong> this research was to clarify the reasons for having children, especially<br />

focusing on young men who are potential fathers. As a result, there were the differences about the<br />

reasons for having children between men and women. Men's reasons for having children were<br />

fulfilling or considered the conditions <strong>of</strong> child-rearing. On the other hand, women felt having<br />

children was the social norm.<br />

2098.157 The low fertility in japan part1: Value <strong>of</strong> children, Akiko Tsuji 1 , Fumiko Takasaki 2 ,<br />

1 2<br />

Waseda University, Japan; Seisen Jogakuin College, Japan<br />

The decline in fertility is so rapid that this phenomenon is making fundamental changes in Japan.<br />

The low fertility rate is one serious social issue. It is widely recognized by researchers that<br />

research into the "reason <strong>of</strong> low fertility" and the "attitude toward children" is very crucial. We<br />

took a survey <strong>of</strong> single men and women’s feeling about value <strong>of</strong> children and other. This is a<br />

research done to know how young people feel the child and value <strong>of</strong> children. The reason intended<br />

for a single young person is that they are potential / future fathers and mothers.<br />

2098.158 Mental health among laid-<strong>of</strong>f workers: The mediating role <strong>of</strong> coping style and perceived<br />

control, Xiaonan Yu 1 , Xiangkui Zhang 2 , 1 Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences,<br />

China; 2 Northeast Normal University, China<br />

Although unsupportive social interactions have demonstrated detriment on mental health, the<br />

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