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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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system by investigating the relationship between thinking styles and personality. 197 middle<br />

school students were asked to answer Thinking Styles Inventory and Five-factor Personality<br />

Questionnaire for Middle School Students. Following results were established by several<br />

statistical methods: (1) There exist consistent patterns <strong>of</strong> relationships between thinking styles and<br />

five personality traits;(2) The predicted effect size <strong>of</strong> thinking styles to personality is more power<br />

than reveres.<br />

5138.63 A qualitative research on the happiness course scheme, Lingfeng He, Weixue Hao,<br />

Nanjing Political Institute, China<br />

200 subjects were requested to complete a projective test about happiness story, and the author<br />

took a qualitative analysis to these happiness stories. The result shows that happiness scheme<br />

represents such a course as that the doer wants to attain the target state but sinks into the<br />

predicament, because <strong>of</strong> some helpers’ joining, the relationship between the doer and the<br />

environment has changed, the doer attains the target state and gets the happiness experiences. The<br />

result means the objective welfare and the subjective well-being dispels each other, happiness<br />

becomes the transformation over the existence and nothingness.<br />

5138.64 Irrational beliefs as a source <strong>of</strong> prejudice towards stigmatized groups, Dambrun Michel,<br />

UFR de Psychologie, France<br />

In previous theory and research dealing with prejudice, the role <strong>of</strong> belief in an irrational<br />

determinism <strong>of</strong> human personality and behavior has been relatively overlooked. Two studies<br />

(N=371) tested the impact <strong>of</strong> belief in astrology on prejudice toward significant stigmatized<br />

groups in France (i.e. Arabs, women, overweight people). Results <strong>of</strong> the first study reveal that<br />

belief in astrology is a significant predictor <strong>of</strong> prejudice toward stigmatized groups. In addition,<br />

results <strong>of</strong> the second study suggest that attribution <strong>of</strong> ethnic outgroups disadvantages to internal<br />

causes mediates the effect <strong>of</strong> belief in astrology on ethnic prejudice. Implications <strong>of</strong> these results<br />

are discussed.<br />

5138.65 The studied about attribution model in Chinese cultural context, Linzhi Du 1 , Guo’an<br />

Yue 2 , 1 Hohai University, China; 2 Nankai University, China<br />

By means <strong>of</strong> cultural analysis, this study designs two questionnaires: The Attribution Cultural<br />

Tendency Questionnaire, and The Achievement Attribution Questionnaire, and tests 456 senior<br />

middle students and 317 parents to study the relation between the people’s cultural context and<br />

their attribution model about success and failure. The results are: the subjects who show Chinese<br />

cultural tendency, have particular attribution character: they do not brag nor do they debase<br />

themselves when they attribute their success, and have self-protection conscious but do not<br />

runaround their responsibility when they attribute their failure; especially, they always have<br />

optimistic attitude and keep struggling for success whenever they face up with failure. Finally, the<br />

paper explains these results in terms <strong>of</strong> Chinese culture.<br />

5138.66 A research on the correction <strong>of</strong> philosophy-oriented life event towards belief,<br />

Xingchuan Song 1 , Shenghua Jin 2 , 1 Tianjin University <strong>of</strong> Technology and Education, China;<br />

2<br />

Beijing Normal University, China<br />

The paper explores the correction <strong>of</strong> philosophy-oriented-life event towards belief by the method<br />

1388

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