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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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1 2<br />

Norwegian University <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology, Norway; Simon Fraser University, Canada<br />

Native Mandarin Chinese speakers’ productions <strong>of</strong> English consonant-vowel (CV) syllables<br />

showed syllable-internal temporal adjustments in the direction <strong>of</strong> native (English)-like CVs. This<br />

study investigates whether these temporal adjustments affect perceived nativeness. For three<br />

production types (native-English, Chinese productions <strong>of</strong> English, native-Chinese), three<br />

syllable-internal timing patterns (English-like, Chinese-English-like, Chinese-like) were applied,<br />

resulting in nine stimuli types. Native English listeners judged how “English-like’ each stimulus<br />

was on a 7-point scale. Results reveal the perceptual saliency <strong>of</strong> the temporal adjustments in<br />

nonnative productions. The results are discussed in terms <strong>of</strong> the nonnative production-perception<br />

relationship as well as factors affecting perceived nativeness.<br />

1063.55 Effects <strong>of</strong> voices and spatial shift on repetition deafness, Masato Nakajima 1 , Tadashi<br />

Kikuchi 2 , 1 University <strong>of</strong> Tsukuba, Japan; 2 University <strong>of</strong> Tsukuba, Japan<br />

We investigated the effects <strong>of</strong> voices and spatial shift on repetition deafness (RD), using lists <strong>of</strong> 2<br />

or 3 nonsense syllables pronounced by different speakers (males and females). The lists were<br />

presented dichotically or binaurally. In dichotic presentation RD was observed under same-voice<br />

and different-voice conditions. However, in binaural presentation RD was observed only under<br />

different-voice condition. These results were incongruent with the previous findings which have<br />

suggested that RD is robust to physical identity. We suggest that switching to different voices has<br />

strongly influenced the recognition <strong>of</strong> repeated items.<br />

1063.56 Cerebral correlates <strong>of</strong> rhythmic accents in auditory sequences, Renaud Brochard 1 ,<br />

Donna Abecasis 2 , Roni Granot 2 , Carolyn Drake 3 , 1 Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France;<br />

2 3<br />

Hebrew University <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, Israel, CNRS, Université Paris, France<br />

Recently we observed differences in the event-related potential response to loudness deviations in<br />

isochronous sequences <strong>of</strong> identical tones. These differences in late attention-dependent<br />

components seemed to follow a binary pattern, with larger amplitudes elicited by deviants in<br />

odd-numbered positions. The present study was designed to test whether they corresponded to a<br />

metrical pattern <strong>of</strong> perceived accents. We found similar responses in binary (long-short) but not<br />

ternary (long-short-short) sequences, their amplitude being largest for “strong” beats. These results<br />

suggest better attentional processing <strong>of</strong> the first event in each group and support the notion <strong>of</strong> a<br />

binary default meter imposed by listeners.<br />

1063.57 Dipole-modeling <strong>of</strong> the auditory evoked P300 and its subcomponent, Shenjun Deng,<br />

Wen Wu, Guozhi Huang, zhujiang hospital, China<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the present study was to identify the sources <strong>of</strong> these scalp recorded auditory P300 and<br />

its subcomponents. We collected auditory ERPs using an “oddball” paradigm. A multiple<br />

spatio-temporal equivalent dipole (ED) model was used to fit the P300 potential and its<br />

subcomponents. The source <strong>of</strong> P300 could be accounted for 2 to 4 EDs, which were consistently<br />

located in anterior cingulate gyrus for the earlier parts <strong>of</strong> P300 or the P3a <strong>of</strong> bifurcated P300 and<br />

were usually located near medial temporal regions including the hippocampal formations, the<br />

parahippocampal gyurs, the amygdala or the thalamus for the P3b.<br />

1063.58 How do blind people make first impressions, Clare Robertson, Maria Passarvita, UK<br />

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