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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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Results showed that (1) besides the direct effects on mental health, self-concept and self-control<br />

can indirectly affect mental health through self-esteem; (2) students who have positive<br />

self-concept, higher level <strong>of</strong> self-esteem display fewer problem behaviors. Suggestions about how<br />

to develop students’ self-consciousness so as to improve mental health are proposed.<br />

4083.90 Establishment <strong>of</strong> support system for child mental health at schools, Hiromi Iwafuji,<br />

Yumiko Iume, Chiyo Mori, Sumiko Yamawaki, Kikuyo Aoki, Ochanomizu University, Japan<br />

We report our practices on child mental health from kindergartens to high-schools, aiming at<br />

establishing support systems for preventing students' psychological problems and for fosterin. This<br />

study is supported by a grant, Core <strong>of</strong> Excellence operated by the Japanese Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

and Science.<br />

4083.91 Children’s mental health assessment at the transition to an elementary school, Chiyo<br />

Mori, Kikuyo Aoki, Hiromi Iwafuji, Sumiko Yamawaki, Yumiko Iume, Ochanomizu<br />

University, Japan<br />

This study examined children's mental and behavioral problems at the transition to an elementary<br />

school as part <strong>of</strong> our project for establishing mental support systems at schools. We assessed 68<br />

kindergarten pupils' problems using our mental health scale (age 3-9) before and after entering an<br />

elementary school. Also, we examined 1st-grade-students, as the comparison group, before and<br />

after the advancement to their 2nd year. As the result, it was indicated that children increased<br />

nervousness and lowered somat<strong>of</strong>orm problems after entering the school. In addition, the<br />

inconsistency in the focus <strong>of</strong> evaluation between kindergarten teachers and school teachers was<br />

obvious.<br />

4083.92 The short-term effects <strong>of</strong> an grief-focused intervention following the death <strong>of</strong> a chief<br />

teacher, Yuchuan Yang 1 , Xiaoya Lu 2 , Lily Zhang 3 , 1 China Youth University for Political Science,<br />

China; 2 China Youth Daily, China; 3 Beijing Bayi Middle School, China<br />

This study assessed the short-term effects <strong>of</strong> an grief-focused intervention following the death <strong>of</strong> a<br />

middle school chief teacher in SARS period. 121students answered the questionnaires after one<br />

month. In addition, a qualitative interview was carried out with 30 students. Results suggest that<br />

students who took part in the group intervention valued the school-based responses. The findings<br />

also indicate that such a broad, multifaceted response contributes to the healing process and serves<br />

to minimize mental health difficulties after such an event.<br />

4083.93 Paternal Perception <strong>of</strong> Childrearing and Factors associated with Father’s Parenting<br />

Involvement in Preschool Children, Younghee Kim 1 , Yeon-Ok Moon 2 , Jinhong Kim 3 ,<br />

1 2<br />

Chungbuk National University, Korea, (Republic Of); Tan-bu Elementary School, Republic <strong>of</strong><br />

Korea; 3 The Board <strong>of</strong> Audit & Inspection, Republic <strong>of</strong> Korea<br />

Two hundred and sixty seven fathers having preschool children were interviewed to get the data<br />

regarding parental perception and the factors associated with father’s parenting involvement.<br />

Fathers wanted to rear their children as a person having good health, self- support and<br />

independence. Fathers were to support and patronize their family and help their children be an<br />

upright person. On the other hand, fathers perceived that they did not involve in childrearing as<br />

they wanted. Factors such as time with children on weekend, confidence as parents, marital<br />

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