28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

mothers on childcare knowledge, home environment and feeding practices. Six monthly posttests
with regular intervention until all children reached 36 months were carried out. The ANOVA
indicated that experimental group was significantly superior to control group on Psychomotor
Development Index, Mental Development Index, weight, height, mothers’ knowledge, home
environment and feeding practices.
1082.5 The measurment of regional cerebral blood flow during the religious experience:a
priliminary SPECT study, Javad Hatami 1 , Reza Kormi-Neuri 2 , Maryam Noroozian 3 , Shahram
Seifollahi 4 , 1 Tarbiat Modares Universiyy, Iran; 2 Tehran University, Iran; 3 Tehran Medical
University, Iran; 4 Rajaie Hospital, Iran
This study measured changes in regioal cerebral blood flow (rCBF) during the religious
experience, using SPECT neuroimaging.Three groups- 5 healthy subjects in each
group-participated in this study.The first group was Quranlearner who had technical information
about religion.In the second group of religious subjects, religious experience achived by
participating practical religious rituals.The third group was control group.All of subjects
participated in rest situation & religious recitation situation while their rCBF measured.An
evaluation of changes in rCBF showed a significant increase of right & left amygdala,
rightorbitofrontal & rightdorsomedialfrontal in ritual oriented subjects as compared with the other
two groups.In the Quran learner group rCBF unexpectedly deacreased.
1082.6 The mother’s deprivation in the first month postpartum influence on spectral power and
coherence child’s EEG, Ninel Iovleva, St. Petersburg State University, Russian Federation
There were observed neonates in ages 20 + 2 days postpartum with and without mother’s
deprivation. EEG analysis showed higher total power at the alpha, beta bands, higher total
coherence level at the teta, alpha, beta bands, also, higher coherence between frontal and central
area of the brain’s hemisphere at the delta, teta, alpha frequencies in infants with mother’s
deprivation. The present data suggest increasing of the regulator underlying mechanisms and
allow us to suggest that mother’s deprivation lead to development baby’s discomfort, starting of
stress-respond and involve adaptation mechanisms.
1082.7 Influences of maternal parenting behavior of 3 month old infants on the development of
the self-other-distinction and early empathic behavior at 18 months, Joscha Kaertner, Heidi
Keller, Astrid Kleis, Bettina Lamm, University of Osnabrueck, Germany
This longitudinal study analyzes influences of different aspects of parenting behavior on
developmental outcomes in 18 month old toddlers. The participants were 40 mother-infant-dyads
living in Berlin that were visited at home. Especially contingency toward infant signals and the
structure of face-to-face interaction are hypothesized to play a central role in supporting the
development of the self-other-distinction as a socio-cognitive precondition of early empathic
behavior.Analyses are based on videotaped behavioral observations of mothers of 3-month old
infants and behavioral measures of toddlers including rouge-test and a standardized empathy
situation with the experimenter.
1082.8 Clinical work with infants and their families when mother suffers from birth depression,
Mette Sund Sjøvold, Aline center for infants and families, Norway
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