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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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in a collaborative approach for the adolescent treatment.<br />

2018.4 Suicidal risk and behavior among Mexican adolescent students, Q.<br />

Hernandez-Cervantes, E. Lucio, National Autonomous University <strong>of</strong> Mexico, Mexico<br />

Suicidal ideation and attempts among Mexican youth have risen in the last two decades. Particular<br />

concern emerges from suicidal behavior prevalence data indicating that urban high-school students<br />

<strong>of</strong> 12 to 15 years old are at greater risk than other populations. In this study we present the<br />

findings <strong>of</strong> a school-based multiphase intervention strategy. In the first stage, a screening program<br />

is conducted to identify at-risk students; afterwards a psychological assessment is carried out with<br />

an emphasis on stressful life events, personality traits, and current life circumstances. Finally,<br />

guidelines for psychosocial treatment derived from the psychological evaluation are proposed.<br />

2018.5 Individual, family and social factors <strong>of</strong> suicidal attempts in adolescents, M.E.<br />

Rivera-Heredia, National Autonomous University <strong>of</strong> Mexico, Mexico<br />

The purpose was to identify differences between adolescents with and without suicidal attempts,<br />

in some individual, family and social factors such as: depressive symptoms, suicide ideation,<br />

drugs consume, family interactions, academic achievement and consume <strong>of</strong> alcohol and drugs in<br />

relatives and friends. The sample was integrated with 106 adolescents (15-20), distributed in two<br />

groups with equal characteristics <strong>of</strong> age and sex. Data was gathered via CES-D, Family Interaction<br />

Assessment, and scales about drug consume, suicide ideation and suicide attempts. It was<br />

confirmed that individual, family and social factors differ between the 2 groups. Possible<br />

prevention strategies are suggested.<br />

2019 INVITED SYMPOSIUM<br />

Cognitive functions in schizophrenia<br />

Convener and Chair: M. Preiss, Czech Republic<br />

2019.1 Cognitive dysfunction in the first episode <strong>of</strong> schizophrenia, H. Kucerova, P. Radovan,<br />

K. Tomas, C. Eva, Faculty Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the study was to assess the level <strong>of</strong> cognitive deficit and its change after a year <strong>of</strong><br />

treatment in patients hospitalised with their first schizophrenic episodes.Hypotheses:1. Cognitive<br />

deficit is present already during the first schizophrenic episode.2.Successful pharmacotherapy<br />

leads only to alleviation <strong>of</strong> cognitive deficit. The different aspects <strong>of</strong> cognitive functions were<br />

examined in all patients. Our finding is consistent with published opinions that cognitive deficit is<br />

a core symptom <strong>of</strong> schizophrenia and does not originate as late as in the process <strong>of</strong> the illness or as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> pharmacotherapy.<br />

2019.2 Family tree – The new test executive function, M. Preiss 1 , K. Vraná 2 , J. Klose 3 , M.<br />

Rodriguez 1 , P. Mohr 1 , 1 Prague Psychiatric Center, 1 Prague, Czech Republic; 2 FF UK, Praha,<br />

Czech Republic; 3 Prague Military Hospital, Czech Republic<br />

The game called Family Tree has been adopted and tested for clinical and research use. In this test,<br />

the patient is asked to find the ancestors <strong>of</strong> the members <strong>of</strong> a broader family tree according to the<br />

basic information written on the cards. Planning, reasoning, volition and goal directed behavior<br />

are presumed to play a key role in the process <strong>of</strong> problem solving. The sample <strong>of</strong> schizophrenic<br />

300

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