28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

Questionnaire (GHQ). Social environment, economical pressure and offspring problems had great
effect on different groups. The total score of stress on the members of government staff, enterprise
executives and farmers was higher. The pressure on female is higher than male. Different cultural
level groups, mental health presents the shape of “M”.
2083 ORAL
Developmental processes
Chair: Saule Raiziene, Lithuania
2083.1 Effect of personality on school performance attribution of junior school students, Jimei
Dong, Jianzhong Wo, Beijing Normal University
This study examined the relationship between junior school students’ personality and their school
performance’ attribution by Personality and Mental Health Scale. Subjects were selected from a
junior school in Henan. Results indicated that the openness and conscientiousness show a positive
relationship with ability and effort; conscientiousness and openness show a negative relationship
with task and fortune. Different traits of personality plays different role in predicating the style of
attribution: conscientiousness and openness, openness have positive predicting effect on ability
and effort separately, openness plays a negative predicting effect on task while conscientiousness
also plays a negative predicting effect on fortune.
2083.2 An experiment on the comprehensive ability about three kinds of time adverb of
children, Hongyan Bi 1 , Danling Peng 2 , 1 Division of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of
Psychology, China; 2 Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
The main purpose was to investigate the development of children aged 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-year-olds in
comprehension of time adverb. Meanwhile, the strategies children used were analyzed
preliminarily. The main results were as follows: 1. Children’s comprehensive ability of time
adverb increased significantly. The comprehensive ability of “future” time adverb developed
behind that of “now” and “past” time adverb. 2. The number of children using the “stress on the
time adverb” strategy to comprehend the time adverb became more and more with age, and the
same trend was represented by the number of children using this strategy effectively.
2083.3 Research on theory of mind in autistic children, Lixin Wang 1 , Peimei Wang 2 , 1 Beijing
Normal University, China; 2 University of Macau, China
Autism is a neurobiological disorder. In order to investigated the relationship between theory of
mind and emotion recognition to social disorder in autistic children, the comprehension of social
emotion in a situation specific were observed by recurring to the method of matching the situation
and the face expression pictures. 18 autistic children participated in the experiment. Results
showed that theory of mind and emotion recognition may be independent in resulting in the social
disorder in autism. Our result did not support the causal model.
2083.4 An experimental research of the developmental phases of preschool children’s deception,
Xiuli Liu, Ping Wang, Northeast Normal University, China
We devised a paradigm similar to the paradigm devised by M.Lewis, C.Stanger, M.Sullivan (1989)
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