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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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workdays upon awakening, at 10:00, 11:40, 14:00 and 16:00. Unlike participants with habitual<br />

long sleep duration on workdays, those with habitual short sleep duration on workdays did not<br />

show typical diurnal rhythm by ANOVA. The slope <strong>of</strong> diurnal cortisol variation <strong>of</strong> each participant<br />

was calculated and covariance structure analysis performed. Results indicated that sleep habits<br />

affected dysregulation <strong>of</strong> cortisol rhythm.<br />

5122.2 Challenges in researching occupational stress: Methodological considerations, Barbara<br />

Adamson 1 , Cary Cooper 2 , 1 University <strong>of</strong> Sydney, Australia, 2 School <strong>of</strong> Management, University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lancaster, UK<br />

The focus <strong>of</strong> the present paper is to discuss the challenges faced by researchers in studying<br />

occupational stress. Primarily it draws upon methodological considerations encountered in firstly<br />

designing a longitudinal study to track occupational stress over time (a two year period) and<br />

secondly, decisions related to the analysis <strong>of</strong> data from key occupational groups (n=177) in one <strong>of</strong><br />

Australia’s largest insurance companies. The study design and the decisions related to data<br />

analysis have important implications for researchers in the area <strong>of</strong> occupational stress. In many<br />

published studies these considerations are not made explicit in the reporting <strong>of</strong> findings.<br />

5122.3 Understanding coping process among child under stress event, Marika Audet-Lapointe,<br />

Jean-Claude Lasry, University <strong>of</strong> Montreal, Canada<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the present study is to explore the relations between negative life event, coping process<br />

and psychological adjustment for children under stress. Participants were 582 children, 8 to 16<br />

years. Scales included Negative Life Events Scale for Children (Sandler,1986), Threat Appraisal<br />

Scale (Sheets,1996), Children’ Coping Strategies Checklist V2 (Ayers, 2003), Efficacy Scale<br />

(Sandler, 2000), Revised Child Manifest Anxiety Scale (Reynold, 1978) and Children Depression<br />

Inventory (Kovacs, 1981).The impact <strong>of</strong> coping process on psychological adjustment will be<br />

analysed through hierarchical regression. Results will be discussed and a model <strong>of</strong> coping process<br />

for children facing stress be presented.<br />

5122.5 Psychological adaptation to the stressful conditions <strong>of</strong> a 3-months bed-rest experiment,<br />

Elisabeth Rosnet, Gregory Decamps, Bruno Deswaene, Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Applied <strong>Psychology</strong><br />

"Stress and Society", EA 2073, University <strong>of</strong> Reims, France, France<br />

Understanding biological and psychological adaptation during space flights is a major issue for<br />

future long-term space missions. Bed-rest experiments are planned to determine the physiological<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> weightlessness. A three-months experiment, promoted by the French Spatial Agency<br />

CNES, has been organised for 25 volunteers in Toulouse by MEDES with the support <strong>of</strong> the<br />

European, French, and Japan Agencies. Volunteers were not allowed to stand or sit during three<br />

months. They have to face stress conditions related to isolation and confinement. Results will<br />

describe the diachrony <strong>of</strong> psychological adaptation and the influence <strong>of</strong> the individual<br />

psychological characteristics on adaptation.<br />

5122.6 The effects <strong>of</strong> assertiveness training and relaxation on disease-prone personality types,<br />

coping, mood and cortisol in a community sample, Justine Gatt, Julie Hatfield, School <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Psychology</strong>, University <strong>of</strong> Sydney, Australia<br />

Grossarth-Maticek & Eysenck(1988) demonstrated that personality type predicts mortality with<br />

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