09.02.2013 Views

28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

citizenship mean in the cultures included.<br />

5009.4 Fear or enthusiasm concerning globalisation and its effects on identity among Hungarian<br />

young adults before joining the EU, M. Fülöp 1 , B. Terecskei 2 , 1 Institute for <strong>Psychology</strong>,<br />

Hungarian Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; 2 Job Centre <strong>of</strong> Csongrad County, Hungary<br />

Relatively little empirical research exists on the topic <strong>of</strong> globalization in relation to identity among<br />

young people living in societies that are just about to join the European Union. The aim <strong>of</strong> the<br />

present study was to reveal Hungarian university students’ views concerning globalization. We<br />

employed a questionnaire with open-ended questions. Qualitative analyses revealed the specific<br />

fears and joys, disadvantages and advantages young Hungarians attribute to globalization and its<br />

consequences in connection with European, national and individual identity. In terms <strong>of</strong> national,<br />

cultural identity fears dominated their views, while in general they attributed more positive values<br />

and consequences to globalization.<br />

5010 INVITED SYMPOSIUM<br />

Evolutionary psychology <strong>of</strong> family.<br />

Convener and Chair: T. Hasegawa, The University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan<br />

Co-convener: M. Hiraiwa-Hasegawa, Japan<br />

5010.1 Birth order, familial sentiment and personality: Data from Japan, T. Kobayashi, T.<br />

Hasegawa, The University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan<br />

The last decade <strong>of</strong> research from the evolutionary perspective have provided empirical and<br />

theoretical evidence about the impact <strong>of</strong> family on various psychological/behavioral aspects, in<br />

particular personality, friendship, and familial sentiments. Previous studies in samples from<br />

diverse countries showed substantial effects <strong>of</strong> birth order on familial sentiment, closeness to kin,<br />

or Big-five personality (e.g., Rohde, et al., 2003; Salmon & Daly, 1998). Similar results are also<br />

shown in the present study using Japanese sample (N= 777 undergraduates). Nevertheless, there<br />

are inconsistent or dissimilar findings in some aspects, which are discussed in light <strong>of</strong><br />

evolutionary hypothesis or the difference <strong>of</strong> culture (Western vs. Asian cultures).<br />

5010.2 Filial and spousal homicide in Korea: Past and present, J.C. Choe, H. Hwang, S.H.<br />

Hong, D. Jang, H. Kim, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea<br />

We analyzed patterns and causes <strong>of</strong> filial and spousal homicide in Korea, using three data sets that<br />

are spread apart over the three centuries (years 1775-1794, 1895-1907, and 1994-1999). This is<br />

the first attempt to analyze Korean data from the viewpoints <strong>of</strong> evolutionary psychology. Although<br />

the data came from widely different types <strong>of</strong> societies, i.e. monarchical Confucian society vs.<br />

modern democratic society, the results were largely consistent with the prediction <strong>of</strong> Daly and<br />

Wilson’s (1988). Child’s reproductive value and male sexual proprietariness appeared the most<br />

important factors in filial and spousal homicide, respectively.<br />

5010.3 Differential parental investment towards sons and daughters: Universal patterns and a<br />

case study in Japan, M. Hiraiwa-Hasegawa, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan<br />

When a society discriminates women against men in various aspects <strong>of</strong> their social life, parents<br />

1135

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!