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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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3090 ORAL<br />

Social psychology<br />

Chair: Kimiaki Nishida, Japan<br />

3090.1 Evaluation <strong>of</strong> a prosocial coping training interventionon domestic violence with<br />

mexican families, Georgina Cárdenas-López, Laura Hernández-Guzmán, National University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mexico. México<br />

This paper will describe the Prosocial Coping and Communication Skills Training Program’s<br />

implementation and evaluation. This project call out two studies: first, results from the adaptation<br />

and evaluation, among 16 homeless adolescents. Second, data from the implementation to<br />

decrement violence episodes, among 25 rural residents. Findings will focus on prosocial<br />

communication skills, behavioral coping styles and strategies for conflict resolution without<br />

violence. Pretest and posttest results <strong>of</strong> selected assessment instruments and progress <strong>of</strong> clients<br />

through the intervention process is driven by client data consistent with the principles <strong>of</strong> single<br />

case experimental design and functional analysis <strong>of</strong> behavior.<br />

3090.2 Spousal abuse: Nature and extent across social class, gender, and religiosity, Magen<br />

Mutepfa, School Psychological Services, Zimbabwe<br />

The study investigated the nature and extent <strong>of</strong> spousal abuse among the different sexes, social<br />

classes, religious and non-religious families. Five types <strong>of</strong> spousal abuse were considered:<br />

physical, emotional, economical, sexual and psychological. The relationships between these types<br />

<strong>of</strong> spousal abuse by gender, social class and religious affiliation were tested. A total <strong>of</strong> 270 people<br />

took part in this study(Males= 158; Females = 106; Mean age 33.8 years: SD=6.8 years). The<br />

study contradicted the view that spousal abuse was higher among the low socio-economic status<br />

groups, females and non-religious groups.<br />

3090.3 <strong>Psychology</strong> <strong>of</strong> terrorism: A case <strong>of</strong> Japanese religious cult, AUM, Kimiaki Nishida,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Shizuoka, Japan<br />

The terroristic behavior <strong>of</strong> the poison gas attack to Tokyo subway station in 1995 by the members<br />

<strong>of</strong> a religious group (AUM) was examined by using the five defendants’ police records, court<br />

records, interviews and questionnaire survey. The results <strong>of</strong> the investigation were obtained that<br />

they were guessing when they were ordered to scatter the poison gas that the behavior was not<br />

making sacrifices <strong>of</strong> their own selfish goal attainment but rescuing the victims’ souls which is<br />

reincarnated because they believed the top leader had enough power so that even the non-believers<br />

may not go to the hell.<br />

3090.4 Workplace violence, coping strategies and social support, Helene Cardu, Laval<br />

University. Dept Fondements et pratiques en éducation, Canada<br />

Workplace violence is a growing phenomenon within organizations, in a context <strong>of</strong> increasing<br />

productivity demands and work individualization. How do employees react to it, which are the<br />

resources that they mobilize, what coping strategies do they develop, their social support? In this<br />

communication, we present results on workplace violence, focusing on coping strategies<br />

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