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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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Based on Occupational Stress Indicator-2 in Chinese version and semi-structured interview, a<br />

study <strong>of</strong> 297 employees from a bank, a company and a nuclear power plant contributes to<br />

generalizability <strong>of</strong> work stress theories. By hierarchical regression, results show that job<br />

satisfaction, leave intention, psychological and physical well-being are significantly predicted by<br />

different stressors. And, there is evidence that negative affectivity (NA) plays different role in<br />

different stressor-job satisfaction relationship: hyper-responsibility mechanism through which NA<br />

might affect relationships-strain relationship, perception mechanism through which NA might<br />

affect home/work balance-strain relationship, etc.. Further, some validation data for OSI-2 are<br />

provided in Chinese sample.<br />

2095 ORAL<br />

Environmental psychology<br />

Chair: Victor Corral-Verdugo, Mexico<br />

2095.1 Trust in risk regulation: Cause or consequence <strong>of</strong> the acceptability <strong>of</strong> GM food? Wouter<br />

Poortinga, Nick F. Pidgeon, Centre for Environmental Risk, UK<br />

Although there is evidence that trust is strongly related to the perceptions <strong>of</strong> risk, it is less clear<br />

what the direction <strong>of</strong> these relationships is. In this study two models <strong>of</strong> trust are compared. It is<br />

investigated whether trust is the cause or the consequence <strong>of</strong> the acceptability <strong>of</strong> GM food. Results<br />

from three studies on GM food were more supportive <strong>of</strong> the associationist view than <strong>of</strong> the causal<br />

chain account <strong>of</strong> trust. In line with the associationist perspective, affect accounted for a large<br />

portion <strong>of</strong> the variance between perceived risk, perceived benefit, trust in risk regulation and<br />

acceptability.<br />

2095.2 Effects <strong>of</strong> caffeine and/or placebo suggestion on alertness during sleep deprivation,<br />

Yunfeng Sun, Danmin Miao, En Huangfu, Aerospace & Aviation Medicine Faculty, Fourth<br />

Military Medical University, China<br />

To study caffeine and/or placebo suggestion as countermeasures during sleep deprivation (SD).<br />

Six health males volunteered for the within-subjects and counterbalanced design study during 30h<br />

SD and received information about scientifically proven effects <strong>of</strong> caffeine. Except control group,<br />

twice 200-mg caffeine or once 200-mg caffeine and 200-mg placebo were administered at 12:00<br />

and 4:00, respectively in the other two groups. The alertness was assessed with Letter Cancellation<br />

Test. Numbers <strong>of</strong> cancelled letters <strong>of</strong> two treatment groups were more than that <strong>of</strong> control group<br />

(p

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