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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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non-CACR and a control group in treating Chinese persons with persistent short-term memory<br />

(working memory) deficits. The strategy adopted an eclectic approach that integrating errorless<br />

learning and multi-sensory environment enrichment concepts. Initial findings indicated that both<br />

CACR and non-CACR had significant improvement in memory following treatment and 1-month<br />

follow-up. Though the results did not support differential efficacy between CACR and<br />

conventional programme in augmenting the memory process, feasibility <strong>of</strong> the CACR was<br />

evidenced. Methodological considerations <strong>of</strong> cognitive remediation paradigms was also discussed.<br />

5042.3 Efficacy <strong>of</strong> tele-analogy-based problem solving programme for people with traumatic<br />

brain injury, Sing Fai Tam, Y L Wallace Soong, W K David Man, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Rehab. Sci. The<br />

Hong Kong Poly. Univ., Hong Kong, China<br />

Effectiveness <strong>of</strong> a 20-session on-line interactive analogy problem solving skill training<br />

programme was evaluated. Fifteen Hong Kong Chinese with brain injury participated in this study.<br />

They were randomly assigned to an on-line programme, a computer-assisted programme, and a<br />

therapist-administered programme respectively. The three programmes shared similar structure<br />

and contents including basic component problem solving skill, reflective sessions and functional<br />

problem solving. Subjects <strong>of</strong> the three programmes generally demonstrated higher post-training<br />

self-efficacy and basic problem solving skills. The on-line programme, produced better and<br />

quicker improvement in problem-solving performance, and demonstrated a general trend toward<br />

less error-making in complex problem solving task.<br />

5042.4 How can the quality and cost-effectiveness <strong>of</strong> a work rehabilitation process be improved?<br />

Gunvor Gard, Agneta Larsson, Dept <strong>of</strong> Health Sciences, Lule University <strong>of</strong> Technology,<br />

Sweden<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> this study is to describe social insurance <strong>of</strong>ficers experiences <strong>of</strong> how quality and<br />

cost-effectiveness <strong>of</strong> work rehabilitation processes can be improved. Qualitative interviews were<br />

done with ten social insurance <strong>of</strong>ficers in Sweden. Their experiences could be described in six<br />

categories; 1) early identification <strong>of</strong> problems, needs and interventions, 2) clear goal formulations,<br />

3)a focus on psychosocial factors,4)a greater variety <strong>of</strong> possible interventions 5)by activating<br />

employers to a greater extent in work rehabilitation and 6) by a closer cooperation and information<br />

exchange with other rehabilitation actors. To activate employers to a higher extent may also<br />

improve work rehabilitation processes.<br />

5043 ORAL<br />

Industrial/organizational psychology<br />

Chair: Kadi Liik, Estonia<br />

5043.1 Crimevictims in the work world, Ali Mahdad, academic member, Iran<br />

This article argues work crimevictims that people are under inhuman work conditions behaviors<br />

and they represent reactions as crimevictims that these reactions as counterproductive behaviors<br />

that such places diagnosed by such characteristics as the lack <strong>of</strong>: task variety, identity, significance,<br />

autonomy, feedback, respecting, gratitude and justice behavior. The existence <strong>of</strong> such negative<br />

characteristics can form the employees negative attitudes and can be the cause <strong>of</strong><br />

1203

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