28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

suicidal ideation, the relative risk being 8.5 in patients with pruritus. Optimum management of
psoriatic patients requires active liaison between psychologists and dermatologists.
5138.124 On the rumors of sars, Hengqing Li, Zheng Xiaodong, Fujian Normal University,
China
Based on the cognitive dissonance theory and demonstrated by two figures, this thesis analyzes
the public base for the rumor’s emerging, spreading and removing in the event of SARS. It
outlines the public’s cognitive process that involving the changing from coordinated to dissonant,
then from dissonant to coordinated. We can find out the high-profile impact of information over
the public’s cognition.
5138.125 Positive emotion and healthy personality, Bin Wang, China
Psychological study on negative emotion has been the predominant mode over the past century.
People paid more attention to the diagnosis and treatment of varieties of psychological illnesses.
However, this article gives some new ideas on strengthening human’s immunity from
psychological illnesses, developing teenagers’ healthy personality and perfecting the theory
system of positive psychology. With the scientific method of psychological survey and statistic,
such problems are explored by researches and experiments as what factors can affect teenagers’
positive emotion. How the positive emotion can be cultivated and in what way the negative
attitude can be transformed into positive emotion. This article lays more emphasis on the positive
emotion.
5138.126 Distressed personality (type D), cognitive appraisal and coping with stress, Zygfryd
Juczynski, Nina Oginska-Bulik, University of Lodz, Poland
The study was designed to analyze the relationship between type D personality, cognitive
appraisal and coping with stress. The sample consists of 120 subjects both gender, included
cardiovascular and cancer patients and healthy subjects. The following techniques were used:
Type D-scale, Cognitive Appraisal Questionnaire and COPE. The results, obtained from structural
modeling, revealed that type D personality have direct impact on cognitive appraisal and also on
coping with stress. Cognitive appraisal does not have direct impact on coping strategies.
5138.127 A study of the evaluations military pilot’s post-traumatic stress and the psychological
intervention, Yuhui Wang, Zhang Peng, Yao Liping, Shun Wei, Dalian Sanatorium of Air
Force, China
Objective To explore the effect of the Psychological intervention for post-traumatic stress reaction.
Methods The mental health inventory for Chinese pilots, Scl-90 and MMPI were used to assess
the mental status of 71 pilots of two fight units having the fatal accident nearly one month
ago(intervention group) and 64 pilots of other units (control group).Objective Psychological
intervention, including cognitive therapy, biofeed back therapy and collective education consulting
were given in pilots with various stress disorders and the effects were observed. Results The
scores in intervention group were significantly lower than those of control group, while scores in
intervention group were significantly higher than those of control group. Conclusion The effect of
psychological intervention, especially cognitive therapy is promising.
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