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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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2063.7 Shelter on the sheltered children’s: A exploratorie study, Celia Vectore, Ichitaro<br />

Watanabe, Universidade Federal De Uberl&Acirc, India<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this study was to examine the sheltered children’s conceptions about the shelter. In<br />

order to achieve that interviews and game like aspect activities were done in groups <strong>of</strong> six children<br />

aged between four to six years old who came from a public shelter. The results show that despite<br />

the short or no time <strong>of</strong> contact between these children with their families, family references are<br />

frequent in the carried out activities. Discussions on these findings demonstrate the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

family introductions in this context and the training for sensitive caregivers.<br />

2063.8 Development and evaluation <strong>of</strong> intervention program for high-risk infants and mothers,<br />

Hee-jung Lee, Cheonan University, Korea<br />

The main purpose <strong>of</strong> this study was to develop and evaluate intervention program for high-risk<br />

infants and their mothers. It consisted <strong>of</strong> three phases, which were needs assessment, development,<br />

and evaluation.Needs assessment was conducted from June to <strong>August</strong>, 2003. The second phase<br />

was to develop the program based on the needs assessment. The conceptual framework was the<br />

biosocial developmental contextualism based on priming mechanisms (Ramey & Ramey, 1998).<br />

The last phase <strong>of</strong> the study was evaluation <strong>of</strong> the program done with 3 pairs <strong>of</strong> high-risk infants<br />

and mothers from September, 2003 to January, 2004.<br />

2063.9 The effects <strong>of</strong> three types <strong>of</strong> aggressiveness on evaluations and outcome expectations for<br />

aggressive responses in elementary school children, Akiko Sakai 1 , Katsuyuki Yamasaki 2 ,<br />

1 2<br />

Mimasaka University; Naruto University <strong>of</strong> Education, Japan<br />

Nine- to twelve-year-old children (n=1482) were administered a set <strong>of</strong> questionnaires to<br />

investigate how three types <strong>of</strong> aggressiveness, reactive-expressive, reactive-inexpressive, and<br />

proactive-relational, influence children's social information processing. The questionnaires were<br />

the Proactive-Reactive Aggression Questionnaire and an originally developed hypothetical<br />

conflict situation instrument assessing children's response evaluations and outcome expectations<br />

for aggressive responses. Compared to non-aggressive children, expressively and relationally<br />

aggressive children evaluated expressively and relationally aggressive responses in positive ways,<br />

respectively. Structural equation modeling revealed that expressive and relational aggressiveness<br />

actually caused social information processing distortion in expressively and relationally aggressive<br />

responses, respectively.<br />

2063.10 Relations between interparental conflicts and children’s problem behaviors, Liping Chi 1 ,<br />

Ziqiang Xin 2 , 1 Women's University, China; 2 Beijing Normal University, China<br />

Under the cognitive-contextual framework developed by Grych and Ficham (1990), relations<br />

between interparental conflicts perceived by children and their problem behaviors were<br />

investigated in a sample <strong>of</strong> 303 8-13-year-old children. The results suggested that relations<br />

between interparental conflicts and children’s internalizing problem behaviors were mediated by<br />

children’s cognitive appraisals and emotional responses. Based on this finding, a<br />

cognitive-emotional mediator model was proposed. Unlike internalizing problem behaviors,<br />

children's externalizing problem behaviors were found to be affected directly by interparental<br />

conflicts. As a result, the mechanisms by which interparental conflicts affected children’s<br />

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