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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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Chair: Kerry John Kennedy, Hong Kong, China<br />

1090.1 The dynamics <strong>of</strong> Identity Traumas: Suicide and suicide terror, Ibrahim Kira, ACCESS<br />

Community Mental Health and Research Center, USA<br />

There are four kinds <strong>of</strong> identity trauma: Physical, personal, interpersonal and collective identity<br />

traumas. Mental life is regulated in accordance with appraisals <strong>of</strong> safety and danger associated<br />

with the pursuit <strong>of</strong> various developmental goals, and not only <strong>of</strong> threat to physical survival. While<br />

physical traumas can prime mortality salience and activate death fears. Traumas that threaten the<br />

individual’s personal and collective identity can cause two kinds <strong>of</strong> annihilation anxiety:<br />

self-annihilation and group annihilation fears. Self-annihilation fears deactivate mortality salience<br />

causing suicidal tendencies, or psychotic symptoms to surface. Suicide can be seen in this case as<br />

an attempt to provent.<br />

1090.2 Reflections about psychotherapy in Latin America, Osvaldo Jose Filidoro 1 , Luciana<br />

Marisa Louro 2 , 1 Universidad del Salvador, Argentina; 2 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina<br />

The use <strong>of</strong> Psychotherapeutic resources must be the response to the needs as the multiple services<br />

arise. Furthermore, a strict supervising System can be required so as to guarantee an efficient<br />

therapy. It becomes necessary to recognize that in Psychotherapy our subject matter can be<br />

analyzed in an indirect way. We need to tend to a new view in the analysis <strong>of</strong> the scientific theory<br />

supporting the Empirics as a group <strong>of</strong> conjectures about the way that a sector <strong>of</strong> the reality<br />

behaves. We must also be adjusted to a juridical frame <strong>of</strong> reference.<br />

1090.3 Political socialization <strong>of</strong> Irainian schoolchildren, Rahmatollah Marzooghi, Shiraz<br />

University, Iran<br />

The present research investigated the political socialization <strong>of</strong> Iranian school children.Based on<br />

the devine/humanly legitimacy theory <strong>of</strong> government and the general orientation <strong>of</strong> Irainian<br />

educational system,The model <strong>of</strong> the desired poltical socialization curriculum in the dimensions <strong>of</strong><br />

orientation, principles, objectives, contents, teaching/learning methods and evaluation was<br />

designed. The findings showed some congrunencies between the desired model and the existing<br />

situation. But the general conclusions <strong>of</strong> the research indicates that there is no a coherent and<br />

systematic planning about political socialization in Iran s general education system. In this respect,<br />

some guidelines are suggested.<br />

1090.4 The new “Gender Gap”: Issues for Australian adolescents’ political socialization, Kerry<br />

John Kennedy, The Hong Kong Institute <strong>of</strong> Education, China<br />

This paper will report on the Australian component <strong>of</strong> the IEA Education Civic Study. Three<br />

thousand fourteen year old students were tested on political knowledge and surveyed on political<br />

issues. The partial credit model was used for data analysis enabling a fine grained measure <strong>of</strong><br />

latent traits. Significant gender differences (p

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