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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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paper. In one experiment <strong>of</strong> this procedure, short-term memory (STM) could be used only, while<br />

in another one, both STM and VSM could be used. All the targets and the patterns were in<br />

different places. We found that the achievement in the former was better than that in the latter.<br />

This result suggested that VSM could be recognized when the target and the patterns were not in<br />

same locations.<br />

2076.5 Cue abstraction and exemplar memory in non-linear judgment, Anna-carin Olsson 1 ,<br />

Tommy Enqvist 2 , Peter Juslin 2 , 1 Department <strong>of</strong> psychology, Sweden, 2 Uppsala University,<br />

department <strong>of</strong> psychology, Sweden<br />

We examined which cognitive processes people use in linear vs. non-linear conditions. Across two<br />

experiments we found that a non-linear task with a quadratic relationship among four binary cues<br />

is to demanding for analytic abstraction <strong>of</strong> any rules <strong>of</strong> cue-criterion relationship and participants<br />

are therefore forced to use an exemplar-based process. In a linear condition both cue abstraction<br />

and exemplar model were used suggesting that these models can be used in a linear multiple cue<br />

judgment task with the same level <strong>of</strong> achievement.<br />

2076.6 Conversation <strong>of</strong> energy theory: A different explain on repetition blindness, Haoming<br />

Liu, Jijia Zhang, China<br />

This experiment explored the effect <strong>of</strong> repetition blindness in Chinese language processing in<br />

RSVP tasks. Subjects look at a CRT screen showing rapid sequences <strong>of</strong> Chinese characters, which<br />

was divided into several different contrasts according to strokes level, part level, morpheme level<br />

and homophone level. Subjects type into the keyboard the identities <strong>of</strong> the target characters.<br />

Response time and accuracy data are collected. It was indicated that probably we could use the<br />

conversation <strong>of</strong> energy to explain repetition blindness, which was a totally different explain.<br />

2076.7 The effects <strong>of</strong> Chinese locative expressions on the directional judgment in<br />

two-dimensional layouts, Qunhui Yang, Kan Zhang, Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sciences, China<br />

In the experiment we mainly investigated the effects <strong>of</strong> Chinese locative expressions on the<br />

Directional judgment in Two-Dimensional Layouts. The participants were asked to report, by<br />

locative expressions, which direction the line point to. A line presents itself randomly in<br />

Two-Dimensional coordinates system. The Lines were circularly arranged around origin and their<br />

angular relation was varied in steps <strong>of</strong> 22.5 degrees. Only the four canonical expressions (ease,<br />

south, west, north) and their single composites were allowed. The results indicated that the<br />

latencies <strong>of</strong> judgment are not a function <strong>of</strong> the angle between the line and the horizontal axis.<br />

2076.8 The role <strong>of</strong> featural and configural information across viewpoint and expressive<br />

transformations in the recognition <strong>of</strong> unfamiliar faces, Blossom Stephan, Diana Caine,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Sydney, Australia<br />

While considerable evidence indicates that face identity recognition involves both featural and<br />

configural processing, this has been derived from analyses <strong>of</strong> full-frontal, non-expressive faces.<br />

This study examines the contribution <strong>of</strong> this information across viewpoint and expressive<br />

transformations. Participants (N=95) learnt the identity <strong>of</strong> unfamiliar faces and were later tested<br />

for recognition in complete or part-face format, across changes in viewpoint and expression. A<br />

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