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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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anxiety and mental health.<br />

5083.87 The development process <strong>of</strong> encoding characteristics in children drawings, Li Wenfu 1 ,<br />

Zhenlin Wang 2 , Ping Liang 3 , Su Li 4 , 1 Insititute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences,<br />

China, 2 Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Education, University <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania, USA, 3 China Hewlett Packard<br />

co., ltd., Beijing, China, 4 Insititute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, China<br />

The present study explored children's cognitive development through their drawings. One hundred<br />

and fifty-two children aged from 4- to 7-years old participated the study. The participants were<br />

asked to copy familiar models-- a tea-pot and a flat wooden animal. Differed from the past studies,<br />

we present the models' canonical orientation to children directly when they were drawing. The<br />

results indicated that there are three kinds <strong>of</strong> encoding forms in children’s drawings: separate<br />

representation, canonical representation and visual realistic representation. Different aged children<br />

have different dominant representation forms. The changing <strong>of</strong> the encoding forms is a dynamic<br />

development process.<br />

5083.88 Development <strong>of</strong> Chinese children’s oral pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in English, Lou Chunfang 1 , Qi<br />

Dong 2 , Jintao Zhang 2 , 1 Institute <strong>of</strong> Brain and Cognitive Science, <strong>Psychology</strong> College,Beijing<br />

Normal University, China, 2 Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China<br />

Using an interaction task and a monologue task, this study investigated into second, forth and<br />

sixth grade students’ English oral pr<strong>of</strong>iciency. The results showed: (1) fluency, accuracy and<br />

complexity followed different developmental pattern. There was no grade difference in Fluency<br />

and accuracy. But the complexity was increased with the increase <strong>of</strong> grade. (2) The task contexts<br />

have a great impact on the oral performance. The fluency and accuracy in the interaction task were<br />

better than that <strong>of</strong> narrative task. But the complexity in the narrative task was better than that <strong>of</strong><br />

interaction task.<br />

5083.89 The psychological research on youngster justness value, Xu Youyun, Guozhen Cen,<br />

China<br />

Justness, as one <strong>of</strong> core values, has been the stress <strong>of</strong> psychological research. By questionnaire and<br />

experimentation, we found that youngster justness value included seven factor, namely intimity,<br />

equity, learning, life attitude, managing method, personality, moral character. There was no gender<br />

difference in the factors <strong>of</strong> justness value. Learning and life attitude varied significantly from<br />

junior high school to university. In imitation experimentation, there were few undergraduate who<br />

has absolute unjust behavior, but many who had relative unjust behavior.<br />

5083.90 On the influences <strong>of</strong> fear information in the psychological development <strong>of</strong> children and<br />

adolescences, Fu Li-ping, <strong>Psychology</strong> Department, East China Normal University, China<br />

In information society, fear information which children and adolescences are faced are getting<br />

more and more. Over-exposure the children and adolescences to fear information is a potential<br />

danger for their mental health. The paper discusses the properties and the onset <strong>of</strong> fear information,<br />

and explores its effects on the psychological development <strong>of</strong> children and adolescences. The<br />

discussion is necessary and significant to the education for children and adolescences, and more<br />

educators are expected to pay much attention to this issue.<br />

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