28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

even in counseling.
5128.6 Measuring change in psychic structure, Dorothea Huber, Guenther Klug, Outpatient
Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, TUMuenchen, Germany
The Scales of Psychological Capacities are introduced as a measure of structural change as the
mode-specific effect of psychoanalytic psychotherapy. Design and results of an interrater
reliability study, a convergent and discriminant validity study and studies on stability and
sensitivity to change are presented. The results yielded substantial evidence that the instrument is
a reliable and valid measure of psychic structure. The test-retest study demonstrated stability of
the instrument and the sensitivity to change was very satisfactory. This result was also statistically
reliable for 81% of the patients. These studies recommend the scales as a suitable instrument for
outcome research.
5128.7 Self related cognitions and experiences as sources of psychic health and
psychopathology, Gert-Walter Speierer, Head of Dep. Med. Psychology University of
Regensburg, Germany
Client-Centred-Therapy (CCT) assumes congruent-("C") and incongruent self related cognitions
and experiences ("I") as sources of psychic health and psychopathology. These assumptions were
tested by z-scaled data of 503 patients. Performed by SPSS multivariate analysis results were
significant influences for both "C-" and "I" on all psychopathologic features. As to their impact on
psychopathology "C" showed highly significant negative correlations "I" showed highly
significant however positive correlations with all psychopathology-variables. The most intense
healthy and psychopathogenic experiences and the strongest symptoms in the
psychopathology-scales were identified. Implications for CCT and other forms of psychotherapy
are discussed.
5128.8 Sexual abuse and the confusional state-psychoanalytic psychotherapy with a 3-year-old,
Yu-hua-Clare Lin, Department of Clinical Psychology, Fu-Jen Catholic University, Taiwan,
China
This Paper describes the psychoanalytic treatment of a sexually abused Chinese girl from the age
of three to six. The girl was treated three times weekly for two years, and then once a week for a
year. This paper demonstrates how the girl's loss of speech was associated with a confusional
mental state linked with her abusive experience. The analysis of the psychotherapeutic process
shows that the girl's reclamation of her verbal ability was linked to her increasing ability to
differentiate between the external experience and her internal Oedipal situation/phantasy.
5128.9 The study of heroin users ’ attentional characteristics in different healing time, Mowei
Shen, Haiyan Zhu, Haijie Ding, Feng Zhang, Qing Xu, Department of Psychology and
Behavioral Science, Zhejiang University, China
This paper assessed the space inhibition of return and attention bias of heroin users in different
healing time with detection tasks in two experiments. In Exp 1, with the location-clue, significant
space inhibition of return and attentional bias appeared. Their degree turned to normal with the
treating process. In Exp2, with the word meaning as the interior-clue, significant attentional bias
still appeared, but there was no significant space inhibition of return. The results indicated that (1)
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