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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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promote <strong>the</strong> use of wood and wood products in innovative construction projects and to acknowledge <strong>the</strong> contribution of wood use<br />

advocates. The Bridgenorth library was designed by Levitt Goodman Architects, Phillip H. Carter Architect and Blackwell Bowick<br />

Partnership Ltd. The award was presented at an Awards Gala on November 5 at <strong>the</strong> Old Mill Inn, Toronto.<br />

In submitting <strong>the</strong>ir entry, <strong>the</strong> Levitt Goodman principals noted that “By constructing this main branch public library for<br />

Bridgenorth entirely of wood products we were able to set <strong>the</strong> tone of a great lodge or grand community cottage that supports <strong>the</strong><br />

vision of <strong>the</strong> town and takes cues from <strong>the</strong> nearby landscape. “Employing wood frame construction, beyond simply using a<br />

renewable resource, allowed us to substantially reduce <strong>the</strong> quantity of finish materials and to implement o<strong>the</strong>r sustainable design<br />

elements. “Veering away from conventional construction detailing, we decided to expose as much of <strong>the</strong> wood structure as possible.<br />

This strategy included exposing <strong>the</strong> wood framing in <strong>the</strong> walls, much of which is not hidden behind <strong>the</strong> typical layer of gypsum<br />

board thus eliminating a large quantity of material that would normally be required. The porous nature of <strong>the</strong> exposed wood and its<br />

high level of surface articulation absorbs and disperses sound negating any need for acoustic treatments in <strong>the</strong> library spaces.<br />

“The economical cost of wood frame construction allowed us to include o<strong>the</strong>r sustainable design techniques without going over<br />

budget.” The wood products that were used in <strong>the</strong> construction of <strong>the</strong> library and community hall included LVL wood studs,<br />

engineered joists, double plywood trusses, oriented strand board, plywood, Glulam timber, Maibec wood siding, Hardi panel siding,<br />

red oak (veneer plywood, solid core doors and wood shutters), and clad wood windows. The architects also incorporated o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

sustainable design elements such as a high level of insulation to reduce energy usage, large roof overhangs to block summer sun,<br />

large windows to allow maximum interior daylighting to reduce electricity consumption and many o<strong>the</strong>r features. Brock James of<br />

Levitt Goodman Architects says, “The great thing about this Wood Works Award is that it recognizes that smaller communities can<br />

create top quality public facilities. The Bridgenorth <strong>Library</strong> and Community Hall has a local feel and addresses <strong>the</strong> community’s<br />

needs with an affective green approach that respects <strong>the</strong> Township’s budget. Township staff wanted a building that would satisfy<br />

practical concerns while creating an inspiring space worthy of community aspirations – what a great way to invest our public<br />

resources.” (http://www.lakefieldherald.com)<br />

Musagetes Design <strong>Library</strong>, University of Waterloo, School of Architecture, Cambridge, ON – Canada<br />

2004<br />

Renovation of 12,000 sq.ft in a converted silk mill<br />

The Musagetes Design <strong>Library</strong> is part of <strong>the</strong> University of Waterloo <strong>Library</strong> system dedicated to architecture books, periodicals and<br />

a rare book archive; which integrates closely with <strong>the</strong> larger School of Architecture. The front door of <strong>the</strong> library is a custom<br />

engineered 8'x10' cantilevered glass door suspended in a steel frame which is counter-balanced across bearing pivots by a 900-pound<br />

steel ballast. (Levitt)<br />

MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects, Halifax, NS – Canada<br />

Brian MacKay-Lyons, Talbot Sweetapple, Melanie Hayne<br />

http://www.mlsarchitects.ca<br />

Libraries:<br />

University of Toronto, Academic Resource Centre, Toronto-Scarborough, ON - Canada, 2003<br />

see also: http://www.rdharch.com<br />

The Academic Resource Centre is located at <strong>the</strong> heart of John Andrew’s Brutalist Scarborough Campus of <strong>the</strong> 1960’s. The new<br />

building is conceived as functioning as a “town square”- <strong>the</strong> backdrop to <strong>the</strong> intellectual heart of <strong>the</strong> University, contrasting<br />

markedly with Andrews’ serpentine hill-town aes<strong>the</strong>tic that straddles<br />

<strong>the</strong> valley edge. This project involves <strong>the</strong> creation of a new central library which will serve <strong>the</strong> entire Scarborough campus,<br />

combined with a new 500-seat lecture <strong>the</strong>atre and a small art gallery. The building program embraces 18,000 square feet of<br />

renovated space and 80,000 square feet of new construction on two floors; <strong>the</strong> program incorporates 17,000 square feet of book<br />

stacks, 665 study spaces with 90 networked study units, laboratories and workrooms comprising an 8,300 square feet Teaching and<br />

Learning Center, an extensive Collections Management and Circulation Area, Advising and Career Center, and supporting offices.<br />

The Academic Resource Centre is <strong>the</strong> first stage of <strong>the</strong> University’s program of planned new growth. This development must respect<br />

<strong>the</strong> architectural vision of John Andrews, while considering <strong>the</strong> future potentials of <strong>the</strong> site and its surrounding area. To this end, a<br />

strategy that combined consolidation and infill was used. In addition to <strong>the</strong> new program of construction, extensive renovations of<br />

existing buildings were undertaken. The new building has a potential for vertical expansion, with <strong>the</strong> possible addition of a third<br />

floor in a later phase. Horizontal expansion can be facilitated through <strong>the</strong> repetition of <strong>the</strong> modular ‘boat’ forms on plan.<br />

Additionally, <strong>the</strong> archetypal courtyard, street and boat forms may be repeated as <strong>the</strong> needs of <strong>the</strong> university develop and change.<br />

(MacKay)<br />

Marshall Tittemore Architects, Edmonton, AB – Canada<br />

http://www.mtalink.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Edmonton Public Libraries, Highland Branch, Edmonton, AB – Canada 2013<br />

Joint Venture with Schmidt Hammer Lassen, Aarhus, Denmark (http://www.shl.dk)<br />

The Highlands Branch has been serving customers in nor<strong>the</strong>ast Edmonton, Highlands, Montrose and Bellevue communities since<br />

1962 when it began operations in a storefront. In 1963, <strong>the</strong> branch moved into a cottage at 8606-118 Avenue and was affectionately<br />

known as <strong>the</strong> “Little House <strong>Library</strong>”. The current building, located at 6710-118 Avenue, was constructed in 1964. Since that time,<br />

<strong>the</strong> area's population has grown and its needs related to library service have changed.<br />

Construction will begin soon and we hope that a new library stimulates fur<strong>the</strong>r development and upgrading along 118th Avenue as<br />

well as improving <strong>the</strong> quality of life for area residents. The proposed design is intended to be an open pavilion conveying <strong>the</strong> idea of<br />

democracy and openness, that <strong>the</strong> building is open to all; a free public space, a place to read, a place to learn, a place to meet, a place<br />

to be. The new Highlands Branch - being re-built in its current location - will be a distinctive landmark for <strong>the</strong> district and corridor<br />

with its bold form and openness. Expected opening date for <strong>the</strong> new branch is Fall 2013.<br />

(http://www.epl.ca/about-epl/building-projects)<br />

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