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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Turkey<br />

Akant Tasarim & Restorasyon Mimarlik, Istanbul – Turkey<br />

http://www.akanttasarim.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Rami Eyup Istanbul <strong>Library</strong>, Istanbul – Turkey on design 2008 - 2011<br />

Total Area:78.000 sqm. A new library building is desired to be built in addition to Rami old Miltitary Barracks. Restoration Project<br />

with a new City Museum function.<br />

The Rami <strong>Library</strong> brings a new perspective to <strong>the</strong> understanding of librarianship in national cultural community and is also totally<br />

open to international.<br />

<strong>Library</strong>:<br />

The heart of <strong>the</strong> library is Ligthcone in <strong>the</strong> middle which is surrounded by two main reading halls and entrance hall in three<br />

different floors. A strong visual connnection is created by a big gallery gap which also seperates <strong>the</strong> library part from o<strong>the</strong>r functions<br />

in <strong>the</strong> building. Behind <strong>the</strong> reading halls 11 floors of bookstock is placed for more than 3 million of books. Beside three main reading<br />

halls, special reading areas and rooms for researchers, academicians are also planned and connected to <strong>the</strong> bookstock with bridges at<br />

some points.<br />

Foyer-Bridge:<br />

Foyer is thought as a small city square where public can navigate freely and enjoy <strong>the</strong> space. Foyer is at <strong>the</strong> height of +11.00 m and<br />

accessible with two different paths/stairs attached to <strong>the</strong> facade of building. These paths are becoming parts of <strong>the</strong> landscape which<br />

lead people inside <strong>the</strong> building. All <strong>the</strong> entrances of main functions are placed here. Under <strong>the</strong> Foyer part , Event Area takes place at<br />

+0.50m. Public is <strong>the</strong> keyword. Building with its surrounding would host as many events as possible which are related or non-related<br />

to <strong>the</strong> functions inside and bring people toge<strong>the</strong>r and create a kind of Social Aura <strong>around</strong>. Event Area is mainly placed at +0.50m<br />

ground level, where <strong>the</strong> building is lifted up to create an extra volume. A café takes place here and services to this area. This space<br />

also connects <strong>the</strong> north-east border of <strong>the</strong> main project site with City Museum.<br />

Auditorium:<br />

Auditorium services to 1000 people. The whole system is designed suitable for <strong>the</strong>atre plays, concerts as well as conferences. Except<br />

auditorium function, ano<strong>the</strong>r volume is attached to here which contains management department. Beside <strong>the</strong>se main functions,<br />

underground parking, infrastructure spaces, vertical circulation elements, etc. have been solved coherently to design.<br />

(http://www.archdaily.com/149206)<br />

EEA EmremArolat Architects, Istanbul – Turkey<br />

http://www.emrearolat.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Raif Dinckok Cultural Centre, Yalova – Turkey 2011<br />

It is possible to say that cities are made out of different contextual layers which time by time come near each o<strong>the</strong>r or on top of each<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r, even intertwine at times and ground <strong>the</strong>ir specific existing states. In <strong>the</strong> Yalova example peculiar to this city, oppositions<br />

between <strong>the</strong> main layers stand out.<br />

One face of Yalova is its natural side. The endemic plants, areas where <strong>the</strong>se plants are grown, exhibited and evaluated<br />

commercially, and even <strong>the</strong> most developed arboretums of <strong>the</strong> near geography are facts that determine <strong>the</strong> current existing state of<br />

<strong>the</strong> city. A colorful, joyful and vibrant world stands out. In this sense, it embodies an optimism, a feeling that <strong>the</strong> life is more joyous<br />

and trouble-free in this summer place.<br />

Yalova is also an industrial city. Doubtless to say this face of Yalova’s existing state is not as trouble-free. It is hard to say it would be<br />

joyous and vibrant. Instead, <strong>the</strong> harder parts of life, labor and sweat come out. Compared to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r one, this world is more<br />

challenging.<br />

It would not be wrong to say, without even questioning which face is more veritable, <strong>the</strong>se two existing states that are totally<br />

opposites of each o<strong>the</strong>r have intertwined in this city, have fed of each o<strong>the</strong>r and even have created <strong>the</strong> city’s unique soul from <strong>the</strong><br />

tension caused by <strong>the</strong> opposition. The relationship between <strong>the</strong> building which is a cultural center, <strong>the</strong> city and <strong>the</strong> people of <strong>the</strong> city<br />

is <strong>the</strong> primary vessel of <strong>the</strong> design. In this sense, it is aimed that <strong>the</strong> center mediates with <strong>the</strong> opposite layers of <strong>the</strong> city.<br />

The building resigns to <strong>the</strong> west side of <strong>the</strong> site and leans to <strong>the</strong> edge in order to make space for <strong>the</strong> city garden that will be placed in<br />

front. The perception from <strong>the</strong> exterior does not give away to <strong>the</strong> shiny and dominant world of <strong>the</strong> recent cultural centers that want<br />

to monumentalize. Moreover, it holds off from this colorful, carefree yet imperious world. By doing this <strong>the</strong> ‘designed’ does not try to<br />

force an order, it does try to teach <strong>the</strong> ‘user’. Instead, <strong>the</strong> design is mostly ‘open-ended’.<br />

At first glance, <strong>the</strong> building does not reference to any shape. This objectivity that <strong>the</strong> building’s unlike to any shape mass creates,<br />

changes to <strong>the</strong> industrial character of <strong>the</strong> city as you get close to <strong>the</strong> building. Instead of <strong>the</strong> shiny and ostentations materials, <strong>the</strong><br />

foraminous plates made out of resistant construction steel that was designed for facade sheating, was used to streng<strong>the</strong>n this feeling<br />

with <strong>the</strong>ir rusty surface. Citizens would recognize this texture easily as <strong>the</strong>y have seen it in <strong>the</strong> production areas even though it had<br />

not been used on a building. The building now, has overgrown its new and stranger state ans has started to intertwine with <strong>the</strong><br />

citizens. The surface which is also suitable for recycling, acts as a natural palette, containing <strong>the</strong> changes it will go through like <strong>the</strong><br />

color and tone changes caused by oxidation. This movement will make <strong>the</strong> relationship between <strong>the</strong> city and <strong>the</strong> building more<br />

interactive.<br />

The fact that <strong>the</strong> facade is perforated provide <strong>the</strong> surface to dissolve at <strong>the</strong> night time like a tulle curtain and <strong>the</strong> inner would to be<br />

perceived easily. The user enters <strong>the</strong> building from its mouth. There is not a door or a barrier. The metal tulle now transforms into a<br />

protector. It leaves <strong>the</strong> negative impacts of rain, sun and wind but it does not transform into an interior space because of it semitransparent<br />

nature. The air ventilates freely in this area.<br />

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