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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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protects <strong>the</strong> books from harmful, constant exposure to sun rays and helps soften <strong>the</strong> sunlight entering <strong>the</strong> two-story reading room<br />

overlooking Resurrection Meadow south of <strong>the</strong> chapel. At <strong>the</strong> same time, spaces throughout <strong>the</strong> facility are ba<strong>the</strong>d in natural light.<br />

Building features<br />

The wireless building accommodates current study preferences by replacing study carrels with soft furniture in "living room"<br />

settings, several complete with fireplaces. Food and beverages are available at a café on <strong>the</strong> premises. There are some 2,400 data<br />

ports and 88 wireless access points in <strong>the</strong> building, all connected by 42 miles (68 km) of data cable. Computer clusters are located<br />

amply throughout <strong>the</strong> building, totaling over 250 individual computers available for student use. Sunshades also automatically lower<br />

when too much sunlight is entering <strong>the</strong> building, and raise when it is dark outside. Books and o<strong>the</strong>r traditional information resources<br />

mix with computers and access to <strong>the</strong> Internet on every floor. The computer-driven, robotic Automated Storage and Retrieval<br />

System uses space efficiently and allowed <strong>the</strong> overall shelving capacity in <strong>the</strong> center to increase to 600,000 volumes without having to<br />

increase <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

Automated Storage and Retrieval System<br />

Perhaps <strong>the</strong> best representation of Christopher Center's integration of traditional library services with current technology is <strong>the</strong><br />

Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS). This combination of robotics and computer system has <strong>the</strong> capacity to store<br />

300,000 files. Two stories high, <strong>the</strong> system features bins stacked along two aisles. Materials that are used infrequently by students or<br />

faculty are maintained in this location. When one of <strong>the</strong> 60,000 items is requested, <strong>the</strong> robotic system locates and retrieves <strong>the</strong><br />

publication in about 15 seconds. Using a bar code logged into it, <strong>the</strong> management computer system runs <strong>the</strong> robot and<br />

simultaneously registers <strong>the</strong> volume's current location in <strong>the</strong> one of its 1,872 bins. Designed like a combination car-jack and fork lift,<br />

<strong>the</strong> computer-controlled cranes move along <strong>the</strong> aisles and up or down <strong>the</strong> stacks of bins to retrieve <strong>the</strong> requested material and place<br />

it on a tray desk in <strong>the</strong> main circulation area. Provided by a gift from alumnus Herbert F. Stride, this automated storage and<br />

retrieval system is one of <strong>the</strong> first five installed for use in libraries in <strong>the</strong> nation. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/christopher-center)<br />

Dorreine Zief Law <strong>Library</strong>. University of San Francisco, California – USA 2003<br />

60.000 sqf.<br />

The Dorraine Zief Law <strong>Library</strong> extends USF´S existing Kendrick Hall Law School, whose old library paces, approximately 20.000<br />

sqf. on two floors, was vacated and renovated. There was no surge space on <strong>the</strong> campus, requiring <strong>the</strong> Law School to stay in<br />

operation throughout <strong>the</strong> comlex construction process. The entire building was reorganized, renovated, and brought up to code, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> infrastructure was upgraded and modernized. Completed 2003, it comprises classrooms, lecture halls, seminar and conference<br />

rooms, a new moot court, student lounge, clinic, faculty and administrative offices, and student service facilities, as well as<br />

underground parking. (EHDD)<br />

Montain View Public <strong>Library</strong>, Montain View, California – USA 1997<br />

60.000 sqf.<br />

Two distinctive built contexts informed <strong>the</strong> design of this library: On one side, <strong>the</strong> library joins with City Hall and <strong>the</strong> Performing<br />

Arts building to complete <strong>the</strong> Civic Center complex; on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> library blends into a residential neighborhood with traditional<br />

California. Entrances from each side open onto a grand, central lobby, surrounded by collections and support services that require<br />

easy access. An elliptical staircase rises to <strong>the</strong> vaulted spaces of <strong>the</strong> main collection. Both floors maximize natural light for reaching,<br />

take advantage of park views, and offer a rich variety of spaces for patrons to discover, such as <strong>the</strong> reading rooms, set in octagonal<br />

towers. (EHDD)<br />

Main <strong>Library</strong> Complex, Doe <strong>Library</strong> and Moffit <strong>Library</strong> Renovation, University of California, Berkeley,<br />

Berkeley, CA – USA 1995<br />

Awards:<br />

Design Award / AIA East Bay 1996<br />

EHDD Architecture, a San Francisco-based firm that has designed dozens of academic and public libraries, has been awarded <strong>the</strong><br />

Moffitt Revitalization Project. Construction is expected to begin when fundraising for <strong>the</strong> $50 million project is completed. The firm<br />

designed and completed <strong>the</strong> David P. Gardner Stacks in Doe <strong>Library</strong> in <strong>the</strong> mid-1990s. This award-winning , 180,000 square foot<br />

underground addition provided a new home for <strong>the</strong> millions of volumes previously housed in <strong>the</strong> Doe core, making <strong>the</strong> collections<br />

open for browsing by library users. The addition also linked Doe to Moffitt via an underground passage. EHDD’s history of work<br />

with UC Berkeley stretches back forty years. O<strong>the</strong>r projects include renovations of <strong>the</strong> Environmental Design <strong>Library</strong> in Wurster<br />

Hall, a residence hall, and two phases of <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Regional <strong>Library</strong> Facility in Richmond, among o<strong>the</strong>rs. The firm is known for<br />

creative approaches in designing for sustainability. Lead architects for <strong>the</strong> Moffitt Revitalization Project include Charles Davis, who<br />

directed <strong>the</strong> Gardner Stacks project, and Jennifer Devlin. In a July 5, 2009 profile in <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Chronicle, Devlin described<br />

a recent visit to Amsterdam’s new public library, saying “Wherever I go, I go to libraries.” She comments that <strong>the</strong> plans for Moffitt<br />

will meet <strong>the</strong> needs of today’s students, who are “more collaborative, with more technology, in more ways than ever before.” To read<br />

<strong>the</strong> article on SFGate, “Jennifer Devlin – pillar of design,” go to http://tinyurl.com/nwxpj2 m.<br />

(http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/give/fiatlux13.pdf)<br />

Science <strong>Library</strong>, University of California, Santa Cruz, California – USA 1992<br />

72.000 sqf.<br />

Awards:<br />

Honor Award AIA California Council 1994<br />

Design Award Concrete Reinforcing Steel Institute 1994<br />

Award of Excellence, Portland Cement Association 1993<br />

<strong>Library</strong> Bulding Award. AIA/American <strong>Library</strong> Association 1993<br />

Winner Architectural Category, American Concrete Institute, Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

California, Western Nevada Chapter 1992<br />

Completed in 1992, <strong>the</strong> layout of <strong>the</strong> library minimized <strong>the</strong> number of redwoods to be removed, preserving <strong>the</strong> character of <strong>the</strong><br />

mature grove. Large expanses of glass open into <strong>the</strong> grove and fill <strong>the</strong> open into <strong>the</strong> grove and fill <strong>the</strong> open space with natural light.<br />

A terraced entry plaza, set into <strong>the</strong> hillside at <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> building´s three levels, connects <strong>the</strong> library to <strong>the</strong> neighboring science<br />

buildings. The building´s exterior palette compliments its forest setting. Cooper, left to patina naturally to a maintenance – free<br />

green, clads <strong>the</strong> nonstructural walls at <strong>the</strong> stain and elevator and its replated on simple windows and trim (EHDD)<br />

54

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