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Library Buildings around the World

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President Lee believed that <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences building will not only become a representative architecture for<br />

NTU campus in <strong>the</strong> 21st century, but will also become a paragon of campus open space for Taiwan.<br />

President Lee emphasized that, in <strong>the</strong> history of National Taiwan University, 1.6 billion is <strong>the</strong> largest amount ever spent on<br />

any public construction. Of <strong>the</strong> 1.6 billion, 40% of which was donated by NTU alumni. Besides thanking all <strong>the</strong> donors,<br />

special thanks are due to Chairman Jen-Shyong Ho of Tung Ho Steel, Chairman Cheng-Yun Koo of Taiwan Cement<br />

Corporation, and Chairman Jie-zhou Liu of <strong>the</strong> International Cultural and Educational Foundation, whose large amount<br />

donations brought <strong>the</strong> construction project into fruition.<br />

Former President Chen Sun pointed out: "Relocating to <strong>the</strong> main campus has been <strong>the</strong> expectation of <strong>the</strong> faculty and<br />

students of <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences for decades, and it also sits well with a comprehensive university. In 1984, <strong>the</strong><br />

second year when I was President of NTU, <strong>the</strong> site was a nursery of flowers. In 1985 <strong>the</strong> site was reclaimed by <strong>the</strong> university<br />

and designated as <strong>the</strong> future space for <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences. The College of Law evolved from a Department of<br />

Business into a College of Management, <strong>the</strong>n it was relocated to its present site in Gongguan, <strong>the</strong> Department of Sociology,<strong>the</strong><br />

Institute of National Development, and <strong>the</strong> Institute of Journalism comprised <strong>the</strong> first phase of relocation; now <strong>the</strong><br />

Department of Political Science and <strong>the</strong> Department of Economics also relocate back to <strong>the</strong> main campus, completing <strong>the</strong><br />

relocation of <strong>the</strong> College of Law."<br />

In making his speech, Dean Yung-Mao Chao said humorously that in addition to <strong>the</strong> presence of hardwares, softwares are<br />

equally important. So in <strong>the</strong> future he expects to set up some seminars and scholarships to complete <strong>the</strong> picture. Aside from<br />

thanking <strong>the</strong> major donors, he wants to extend his deepest appreciation on behalf of all faculty and students of <strong>the</strong> College of<br />

Social Sciences to <strong>the</strong> small amount donors.<br />

The total floor area of <strong>the</strong> College of Social Science Building is 53231.69 square meters (roughly 16102.6 ping). It is an<br />

architecture with eight stories above ground and two basements. The main building measures 168 meters from East to West,<br />

26 meters from North to South, and 31 meters in height. The areas above ground measures 29664.5 square meters, and <strong>the</strong><br />

areas under ground measures 23567.19 square meters, in which <strong>the</strong> reading room in <strong>the</strong> library measures 50 meters by 50<br />

meters, and 6 meters in height. This is a building of complete thoroughfare, and <strong>the</strong> cost of it amounts to 1.61 billion N.T.<br />

The fundamental design of <strong>the</strong> construction project was done by Toyo Ito & Associates of Japan, whereas <strong>the</strong> detailed<br />

designs were co-executed by Toyo Ito & Associates, Fei & Cheng Associates, and A + B Design Group. Fu Tsu Construction,<br />

a famous domestic construction company, won <strong>the</strong> construction bid on December 17th, 2009. After completion, <strong>the</strong> new<br />

College of Social Sciences will provide faculty and students a new teaching and learning environment, and change <strong>the</strong><br />

situation in which students had to commute between <strong>the</strong> main campus and <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences. The interaction<br />

between <strong>the</strong> College of Natural Sciences and <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences is expected to upgrade and enhance after <strong>the</strong><br />

College of Law and <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences relocate to <strong>the</strong> main campus. In essence, <strong>the</strong> new College of Social Sciences<br />

will bring about a new appreciation of <strong>the</strong> architectural style in NTU. In an international environment, not only should <strong>the</strong><br />

teachers and students pursue international exchange, but <strong>the</strong> campus environment can be improved as well through cross<br />

national architectural experiences.<br />

The construction project for <strong>the</strong> College of Social Sciences received enthusiastic support from alumni, and we invited<br />

architects of international caliber to conduct fundamental design and detailed design on a pro bono basis. Our purpose was<br />

to build a landmark architecture for National Taiwan University. Up to now, <strong>the</strong> major donors who have contributed over<br />

100 million N.T. dollars are as follows:<br />

Chairman Jen-Syong Ho of Tung Ho Steel donated 200 million N.T. in 2004, which included 7500 tons of steel, and 80<br />

millions in cash, plus 10 millions for detailed design. Then, owing to design needs, <strong>the</strong> amount of steel donated was increased<br />

to 8100 tons. So, Chairman Ho's personal donation includes 8100 tons of steel (market value over 150 million) and 90 million<br />

in cash, amounting to 240 millions in total.<br />

Mr. Cheng-Fu Koo, <strong>the</strong> deceased Chairman of Taiwan Cement Corporation, promised to donate 100 million N.T. to NTU<br />

before his death. His son, <strong>the</strong> current Chairman of Taiwan Cement Corporation, Mr. Cheng-yung Koo, also donates 90<br />

million on behalf of his family, of which 30 million was to be used for <strong>the</strong> design and decoration of "Cheng-Fu Koo Memorial<br />

<strong>Library</strong>." Therefore, <strong>the</strong> total contribution from <strong>the</strong> Koo family is at 190 million N.T. dollars. Mr. Jie-Zhou Liu, Chairman<br />

of <strong>the</strong> International Cultural and Educational Foundation, donated 110 million N.T. dollars, of which 20 million was used for<br />

detailed design and o<strong>the</strong>r related expenses. (http://www.ntu.edu.tw/engv4/spotlight/2010/e100315_1.html)<br />

University of California Berkeley, Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Archive (BAM/PFA), Berkeley<br />

– USA 2009 - 2013<br />

cooperation with EHDD, San Francisco, CA – USA (http://www.ehdd.com)<br />

142.700 sqf.<br />

<strong>the</strong> second floor will enclude eight galleries, a screening room, <strong>the</strong> conceptual Art Study Center, a learning center, and a<br />

library (http://arcspace.com/architects/ito/bam/bam.html)<br />

Atsushi Kitagawara Architects, Tokyo – Japan<br />

http://www.kitagawara.co.jp<br />

Libraries:<br />

Uki (Shiranuhi) <strong>Library</strong> and Art Museum, Uki – Japan 1999<br />

<strong>Library</strong>, Art museum<br />

Client: Uki-City, Kumamoto Prefecture, site area: 11.575 m², total floor area: 2.170 m²<br />

Awards:<br />

Kumato Landescape Award<br />

<strong>Library</strong> Architecture Award of J.L.A.<br />

Premium Award Architzectural Institute of Japan<br />

Shiranuhi town, where this building is located, is named after a mira geth at appears once a year above its bay. This " Shiranuhi "<br />

6

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