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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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The <strong>Library</strong> HQ and Clones <strong>Library</strong> now occupies an area in <strong>the</strong> town centrally located and earmarked for extensive<br />

redevelopment. It is envisaged that <strong>the</strong> new library building is at <strong>the</strong> heart of this redevelopment acting as a civic and<br />

cultural centre for <strong>the</strong> community. The new building is 1450m² in area, is a landmark building, consistent with <strong>the</strong> high<br />

quality of new library buildings designed and constructed in recent years throughout <strong>the</strong> country. Architecturally <strong>the</strong><br />

building is contemporary and forward looking, whilst acknowledging <strong>the</strong> historic context of Clones town.<br />

The building is set in a high quality public square with extensive seating and landscaping, providing an external public focus<br />

and an appropriate and attractive setting. Car parking is available directly in front of <strong>the</strong> building, with wheelchair access<br />

car parking available immediately in front of <strong>the</strong> main entrance.<br />

It has been conceived as a very open and accessible building in which <strong>the</strong> local community can engage, whilst encouraging<br />

<strong>the</strong> strongest possible links to <strong>the</strong> new town square. The branch library has been allocated <strong>the</strong> most prominent, accessible<br />

and visually apparent location within <strong>the</strong> building, ensuring that is plays to <strong>the</strong> widest possible audience. The branch<br />

includes a designated Exhibition area, which will play host to a range of activities such as lectures, recitals, workshops,<br />

demonstrations and exhibitions which <strong>the</strong> library service could not provide before in Clones. There is now a very spacious<br />

Local Studies Research Area, where a researcher has access to <strong>the</strong> County <strong>Library</strong>’s extensive local collections and use of<br />

microfilm reader-printers and computers. The inclusion of an Outreach/Activities Room on <strong>the</strong> ground has already<br />

accommodated a vast programme of summer events for <strong>the</strong> whole community. Public toilet facilities are provided, including<br />

one fully accessible disabled toilet and baby changing facilities.<br />

Clones library has always been very much part of <strong>the</strong> local community & a supporter of life long learning but our<br />

involvement was limited due to lack of space and resources. The new library has seen an increase of almost 100% in stock<br />

for borrowing i.e books, music CD’s, DVD’s, CD:Roms, magazines, large print, audio books. The Internet access points, so<br />

vital in a modern library service and indeed in a rural community, increased from 4 to 14 with broadband. The new library<br />

now has a separate Young Adult area, with a wider range of materials available for <strong>the</strong>m to borrow.<br />

The <strong>Library</strong> HQ key function is <strong>the</strong> administration of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> Service for <strong>the</strong> whole county of Monaghan. It is housed on<br />

<strong>the</strong> 1st and 2nd floors, where all stock for <strong>the</strong> county is purchased, processed & dispatched from here, approximately 14,000<br />

items each year. The Schools <strong>Library</strong> Service and Rural Mobile <strong>Library</strong> Service are administered from here. The HQ acts<br />

as <strong>the</strong> centre for a comprehensive annual Outreach plan of events and activities. The County Reserve Stock is housed here,<br />

which consists mainly of books and materials developed over <strong>the</strong> past 80 years of Monaghan County <strong>Library</strong> Service’s<br />

existence and includes books no longer available to purchase.<br />

The new library HQ and Clones <strong>Library</strong> is fully accessible to mobility impaired users, and lift access is available.<br />

The new library is already making a big impact on <strong>the</strong> local environment, <strong>the</strong> local economy and <strong>the</strong> cultural and social<br />

fabric of Clones. The town has a strong sense of community and now <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> can play a bigger part in community<br />

developments. The plaza outside is a new focal point for <strong>the</strong> people of <strong>the</strong> town and <strong>the</strong> area. It is a new, green, meeting<br />

place for <strong>the</strong> community. As <strong>the</strong> Roman Statesman and Philosopher Cicero once said ‘If you have a garden and a library,<br />

you have everything you need’.<br />

The ground floor also comprises an exhibition area and an activities room. <strong>Library</strong> headquarters is housed on <strong>the</strong> first and<br />

second floors, incorporating staff offices, a meeting room, a book preparation area & <strong>the</strong> County backstock room.<br />

A local history area is separated from <strong>the</strong> main branch and houses an extensive local history collection along with 3<br />

microfilm readers. (http://www.librarybuildings.ie)<br />

<strong>Library</strong>, Civic Offices und Public Square, Athlone – Ireland 2004<br />

Athlone´s multi-award winning 4.200 sqm new Civic Centre, which <strong>the</strong> office won in an european wide competition, opened<br />

to <strong>the</strong> public to great acclaim in October 2004.<br />

The Aidan Heavey <strong>Library</strong> is located in <strong>the</strong> Athlone Civic Centre building. The 4,200m² Civic Centre forms <strong>the</strong> focal point<br />

of <strong>the</strong> regeneration of Athlone town centre. The library itself is 1050m2<br />

The main library is located on <strong>the</strong> ground floor to <strong>the</strong> south, off <strong>the</strong> main foyer, in <strong>the</strong> left wing. Due to <strong>the</strong> sloping nature of<br />

<strong>the</strong> site, <strong>the</strong> children's library is located on <strong>the</strong> lower ground floor to <strong>the</strong> north. The main library space is double-height<br />

volume. A top-lit public entrance foyer provides access to library (and all o<strong>the</strong>r elements of <strong>the</strong> building). The building has a<br />

roof terrace.<br />

The building displays an integrated approach to energy efficiency and sustainability. Natural ventilation and daylighting are<br />

provided through lightwells and rooflights. Stone louvres to <strong>the</strong> south provide solar shading during summer.<br />

The building faces <strong>the</strong> 19th century St Mary's church and associated Jacobean stone tower, situated across <strong>the</strong> square.<br />

Remnants of <strong>the</strong> 17th century town wall have been incorporated into <strong>the</strong> adjacent public square. The area in front of <strong>the</strong><br />

building is landscaped in white concrete paving slabs dressed in local sandstone, with teak-topped concrete benching.<br />

(http://www.librarybuildings.ie)<br />

Whright & Whright Architects LLP, London – UK<br />

http//:www.whrightandwhright.co.u.<br />

Libraries:<br />

King Edward VI School, Stratford-on-Avon - UK in design<br />

King Edward VI School in Stratford-on-Avon is a boy´s secondary grammar school. Shakespeare was a former pupil and boy´s are<br />

still taught in his classroom within <strong>the</strong> 15 th century Guildhall. The Commission followed a compertition to prepare a masterplan of<br />

<strong>the</strong> school site and design a new library. This is to be a landmark building on <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> school site overlooking <strong>the</strong> gardens<br />

opposite. It is <strong>the</strong> school´s intention, subject to receiving HLF funding, to restore <strong>the</strong> school´s historic buildings, and open <strong>the</strong><br />

Guildhall to <strong>the</strong> public part-time. The school was recently designated a Humainties Special Status School, and as a design a new<br />

drama studio, for <strong>the</strong> next generation of Stratford-on-Avon´s playwhrights and actors. (Whright)<br />

Magdalen College, <strong>Library</strong>, Oxford – UK under construction 2013<br />

Wright & Wright Architects is adding to <strong>the</strong> historic estate of Oxford University’s Magdalen College with an extension and<br />

reworking of <strong>the</strong> grade II* listed New <strong>Library</strong>.<br />

The library was originally a single hall school designed by JC Buckler in 1851, and was extensively redesigned in 1930 by Giles<br />

Gilbert Scott, who converted it into a library with space for 12 readers and a librarian.<br />

The college now requires room for 120 readers in various study settings plus additional meeting, storage and staff facilities. Wright<br />

& Wright’s task was to meet <strong>the</strong>se needs with a clearly contemporary intervention while respecting <strong>the</strong> existing architecture. While<br />

<strong>the</strong> library requires 3,000 linear metres of book space, half of this will be on mobile oak storage in preparation for a less book-based<br />

future.<br />

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