23.06.2013 Views

Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

support “branches” that reference <strong>the</strong> Tree of Knowledge and surrounding evergreen trees. The stature and overall volume of <strong>the</strong><br />

library´s location conveys its importance as a center for learning, socialization and community. (Steinberg)<br />

Davis Senior High School <strong>Library</strong> and Classroom Building, Davis, CA -USA 1998<br />

(33.000 sqf.), <strong>Library</strong>: 15.000 sqf.<br />

Awards:<br />

1999 Honor Award, AIA Santa Clara Chapter<br />

Steinberg Architects provided <strong>the</strong> design for <strong>the</strong> new state-of –<strong>the</strong> Art<br />

Robert A.M. Stern Architects LLP, New York, NY – USA<br />

http://www.ramsa.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

George W. Bush Presidential <strong>Library</strong> Foundation, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Methodist University, Dallas, TX – USA 2013<br />

The George W. Bush Presidential Center carries forward <strong>the</strong> tradition of Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Methodist University's Georgian-style campus,<br />

with simple wall planes faced with Texas limestone and red brick relieved by rhythmically disposed divided-light windows. The<br />

building presents three distinct facades. On <strong>the</strong> north, <strong>the</strong> public entrance to <strong>the</strong> museum and Presidential archives stands at <strong>the</strong><br />

head of a colonnaded court. To <strong>the</strong> west, <strong>the</strong> entrance to <strong>the</strong> George W. Bush Institute is through a portico that concludes <strong>the</strong><br />

important Binkley Avenue axis of <strong>the</strong> campus. To <strong>the</strong> south, <strong>the</strong> Institute faces university recreational fields, with <strong>the</strong> Dallas skyline<br />

visible in <strong>the</strong> distance beyond. On <strong>the</strong> east side service areas help buffer <strong>the</strong> Center from <strong>the</strong> noise of an adjoining freeway. A large<br />

lantern atop Freedom Hall, <strong>the</strong> museum's central atrium, identifies <strong>the</strong> Center from <strong>the</strong> campus and from <strong>the</strong> city. (Stern)<br />

North Instructional Building and <strong>Library</strong>, Bronx Community College, City University of New<br />

York, Bronx, NY – USA 2012<br />

Bronx Community College is blessed with an 1892 master plan by Stanford White for what was originally New York University's<br />

University Heights campus atop a bluff above <strong>the</strong> Harlem River in <strong>the</strong> Bronx. The ambitious plan included <strong>the</strong> grand domed Gould<br />

Memorial <strong>Library</strong> (1900) and <strong>the</strong> arcing open colonnade of <strong>the</strong> Hall of Fame (1912) at <strong>the</strong> head of a quadrangle framed by more<br />

restrained classroom buildings, many of which remained unrealized. Marcel Breuer created a second master plan for <strong>the</strong> campus in<br />

1956 and completed a number of buildings on <strong>the</strong> campus in <strong>the</strong> 1960s. In 2006 we completed a new space plan for <strong>the</strong> campus,<br />

proposing a combination of historic preservation, adaptive reuse, and new construction.<br />

The first building within <strong>the</strong> 2006 master plan, our 98,600-square-foot North Hall and <strong>Library</strong>, provides state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art classrooms<br />

and a new double-height library in a three-story structure that completes <strong>the</strong> north side of <strong>the</strong> College's main quadrangle. The south<br />

facade facing <strong>the</strong> quad is an elegant foil both to <strong>the</strong> exuberance of Gould Memorial <strong>Library</strong> and to <strong>the</strong> severity of Breuer's Meister<br />

Hall across <strong>the</strong> lawn. A recessed porch marks <strong>the</strong> entry while allowing <strong>the</strong> rhythm of pilasters to continue uninterrupted across <strong>the</strong><br />

facade. A wing conceived as an annex responds to <strong>the</strong> lower scale of Havemeyer Hall across <strong>the</strong> quadrangle. Buff Roman brick and<br />

light gray cast-stone trim carries forward <strong>the</strong> palette of White's buildings. A granite rubble base at <strong>the</strong> lower level of <strong>the</strong> north<br />

facade expresses <strong>the</strong> change in grade as <strong>the</strong> site falls away toward <strong>the</strong> river.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> ground floor, classrooms are organized along an east-west corridor that extends <strong>the</strong> axis of <strong>the</strong> Hall of Fame. A monumental<br />

stair climbs to <strong>the</strong> library above and captures spectacular views to Upper Manhattan across <strong>the</strong> river. The library features a double<br />

row of barrel vaults supported by slender columns inspired by Henri Labrouste's St. Genevieve <strong>Library</strong> in Paris. Faculty offices and<br />

a special law collection library are accommodated in <strong>the</strong> upper levels of <strong>the</strong> annex.<br />

North Hall and <strong>Library</strong> will be a sustainable building: <strong>the</strong> project is on track for LEED Silver certification.<br />

RAMSA Partner Graham S. Wyatt served as Project Partner. RAMSA Partner Augusta Barone served as Project Partner. RAMSA<br />

Partner Alexander Lamis served as Project Partner. (Stern)<br />

Calabasas Civic Center, Calabasas, CA – USA 2008<br />

The Calabasas Civic Center gives <strong>the</strong> City of Calabasas its first opportunity to express in architectural terms <strong>the</strong> civic ideals of<br />

community and environmental stewardship. Calabasas, located in <strong>the</strong> northwest corner of Los Angeles County, was incorporated in<br />

1992, and city offices and <strong>the</strong> library have been located in rented space for <strong>the</strong> past decade. The new Civic Center is situated on a<br />

gently sloping site, near arid hills that are a gateway to <strong>the</strong> Santa Monica Mountains. The arcaded library and city hall are<br />

contemporary interpretations of <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean style architecture prevalent in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn California, and are sited informally to<br />

create a variety of outdoor spaces, including a grove of olive trees, a civic plaza, and an amphi<strong>the</strong>ater, that toge<strong>the</strong>r will form <strong>the</strong><br />

public heart of Calabasas. The City Hall contains a two-story Council Chamber, seating 125, which is <strong>the</strong> focal point for city<br />

activities. It combines traditional wood paneling, beams, and decorative lighting with up-to-date audiovisual and communications<br />

systems. The City Hall also includes a public counter for day-to-day interaction with local government, as well as offices for elected<br />

officials, <strong>the</strong> city manager, department heads, and workplaces for city staff, all infused with natural light and a close connection to<br />

<strong>the</strong> outdoors. The <strong>Library</strong> has a tall central hall, with clerestory windows illuminating <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> large one-story space.<br />

Toge<strong>the</strong>r with traditional library functions, <strong>the</strong> library contains an acoustically refined 200-seat multipurpose meeting room, which<br />

will serve as a venue for spoken word as well as small-scale musical events. Underground parking will accommodate 230 cars.<br />

The City of Calabasas is committed in <strong>the</strong> city charter to a high level of stewardship of its attractive natural environment, and <strong>the</strong><br />

Civic Center is designed to achieve Gold LEED certification from <strong>the</strong> U.S. Green Building Council. Environmentally sound design<br />

strategies include <strong>the</strong> use of local and recycled materials, drought-tolerant landscaping, natural daylighting, and low energy lighting<br />

and environmental control systems. (Stern)<br />

Lakewood Public <strong>Library</strong>, Lakewood, OH – USA 2008<br />

The renovation of <strong>the</strong> 53,000-square-foot Lakewood Public <strong>Library</strong> (Edward L. Tilton, 1916) and a 40,000-square-foot addition<br />

created a well-organized state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art library that is a great public place, with rooms both grand and intimate, a destination that<br />

attracts Lakewood's vibrant community in all its diversity to return again and again for education and inspiration. Our design<br />

continues Lakewood's rich tradition of civic buildings in <strong>the</strong> Classical architectural language. The addition is located to <strong>the</strong> east of<br />

<strong>the</strong> existing building; a monumental entry porch provides a civic scale that <strong>the</strong> current library lacks and enlivens Detroit Avenue.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> entry porch, and also from <strong>the</strong> second entrance from <strong>the</strong> parking lot, patrons move to a two-story skylit lobby at <strong>the</strong><br />

building's center. This central lobby serves as an orientation point and opens to <strong>the</strong> circulation desk, <strong>the</strong> popular materials room,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> children's department, which offers storytime, computer, and homework rooms along with a double-height arts and crafts<br />

room. At <strong>the</strong> end of a main hall are elevators and a grand stair with ano<strong>the</strong>r skylight to bring natural light down to <strong>the</strong> main level.<br />

Upstairs are reading rooms, <strong>the</strong> general collection stacks and <strong>the</strong> technology center, along with a large audiovisual department to<br />

accommodate <strong>the</strong> library's fast-growing collection of videos, CDs, and DVDs. The paneled Grand Reading Room, located just above<br />

<strong>the</strong> main entrance, is elegantly scaled – 50 feet long by 30 feet wide, and 30 feet high – and furnished with wood tables and carrels.<br />

Alcoves north and south offer lounge chairs for casual reading. Hidden skylights will filter natural light throughout <strong>the</strong> room. An<br />

intimate Quiet Reading Room is located to <strong>the</strong> south, away from <strong>the</strong> bustle of Detroit Avenue. The original building's mechanical<br />

207

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!