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Library Buildings around the World

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Haskell Architects, Melbourne, VIC – Australia<br />

http://www.haskell.com.au<br />

Libraries:<br />

Altona North Community <strong>Library</strong>, Melbourne-Altona North, VIC – Australia 2010<br />

October 12, 2011<br />

Stephen Crafti<br />

This is not your normal library, with an open plan and much less formal atmosphere<br />

…<br />

The library, on <strong>the</strong> corner of Millers and McArthurs roads, inspired <strong>the</strong> architects to take <strong>the</strong>ir cue from <strong>the</strong> shape of nearby oil<br />

refineries, many of which are slowly disappearing from <strong>the</strong> area. Circular motifs are embedded in <strong>the</strong> library's precast concrete<br />

panels, as are circular windows. Haskell used Alucabond to clad <strong>the</strong> building, with striations of bright yellow. ''Yellow is featured on<br />

<strong>the</strong> pelican's beak which forms part of <strong>the</strong> Hobsons Bay logo,'' Haskell says. ''Yellow also links to some of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r buildings we've<br />

designed in <strong>the</strong> area, such as <strong>the</strong> Altona Meadows <strong>Library</strong>.''<br />

The nor<strong>the</strong>rn elevation of <strong>the</strong> library was not only designed to create a presence, but also for sun protection. Haskell Architects<br />

angled this facade to protect <strong>the</strong> glazed windows and doors. And although not obvious from first inspection, this facade was designed<br />

like a stack of book, some with <strong>the</strong>ir ''ends chewed off'''.<br />

While <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn facade is relatively transparent, <strong>the</strong> western facade, which includes <strong>the</strong> entrance, is almost entirely finished in<br />

concrete with embossed circular motifs. And to protect <strong>the</strong> double-height glazed walled entrance, Haskell Architects designed an<br />

eight-metre-long ''chunky'' canopy. Clad in Alucabond, it appears to defy gravity. ''We wanted to create a sense of arrival. But we<br />

also wanted to protect <strong>the</strong> interior from <strong>the</strong> western sun,'' Haskell says.<br />

An irregular-shaped courtyard in <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> library provides for a more protected outdoor environment. ''We wanted to bring<br />

light into <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> building. But we also wanted a place where students could come toge<strong>the</strong>r outdoors,'' says Haskell, who<br />

included chairs and tables in this courtyard. Unlike many libraries, this one includes a cafe, servicing indoor and outdoor seating<br />

areas. ''Cafes are becoming more popular in places such as libraries. But <strong>the</strong>y're still fairly limited,'' he says.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> courtyard in <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> building, spaces are loosely arranged <strong>around</strong> this point. On <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn side is <strong>the</strong> main<br />

library, with a variety of ceiling types, heights and angles. Part of <strong>the</strong> ceiling features acoustic panels.<br />

''We wanted to animate <strong>the</strong> spaces, as well as offer different environments. Some people prefer to be in a more compressed space,<br />

while o<strong>the</strong>rs like something more voluminous,'' Haskell says. Unlike traditional libraries featuring orderly rows of bookshelves and<br />

seating, <strong>the</strong> furniture in <strong>the</strong> Altona North <strong>Library</strong> is considerably less formal in arrangement. As well as bookshelves seemingly<br />

haphazardly arranged, <strong>the</strong>re are arm chairs and tables. And to complement <strong>the</strong> open plan <strong>the</strong>re are enclosed study areas, with glass<br />

walls and a coral-style arrangement. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> building are meeting rooms used by <strong>the</strong> community at large.<br />

…<br />

(http://www.smh.com.au/business/altona-north-library-design-one-for-<strong>the</strong>-books-20111011-1livh.html)<br />

http://www.smh.com.au/business/altona-north-library-design-one-for-<strong>the</strong>-books-20111011-1livh.html#ixzz2OdjbZn<br />

Altona Meadows <strong>Library</strong> and Learning Centre, Melbourne-Altona Meadows, VIV - Australia 2006<br />

$ 4.500.000<br />

The library is sited in a shopping centre car park. Along with <strong>the</strong> provision of normal library facilities, a community centre is<br />

integrated within <strong>the</strong> building to maximise flexibility and minimise duplication. The project involves a complex integration of a steel<br />

structural system with a requirement to meet a tight institutional budget. (Haskell)<br />

Completed in early 2006 <strong>the</strong> $4.5m Altona Meadows <strong>Library</strong> and Learning Centre was delivered on time and to a very tight budget<br />

under a lump sum contract. The new facility is located on a carpark adjacent to <strong>the</strong> Central Square Shopping Centre and acts as<br />

both a library and meeting place for members of <strong>the</strong> local community. The building has a structural steel frame and is clad with a<br />

curtain wall façade with a dynamic roof and wall cladding design comprising colourbond steel. The curved corrugated iron roof and<br />

steel structure forms <strong>the</strong> shape of <strong>the</strong> building and internal precast feature walls using exposed aggregate line <strong>the</strong> main hall and rear<br />

façade. The centre accommodates a large collection of electronic and print resources, internet lounge, up-to-date information Altona<br />

North library design: one for <strong>the</strong> books<br />

Extechnology training centre, several meeting rooms, and <strong>the</strong> traditional quiet study areas associated with a place of learning, and<br />

dedicated areas for children and young adults’ activities.<br />

Completed in early 2006 <strong>the</strong> $4.5m Altona Meadows <strong>Library</strong> and Learning Centre was delivered on time and to a very tight budget<br />

under a lump sum contract.<br />

(http://www.kaneconstructions.com.au)<br />

Conceptual Framework The Altona Meadows <strong>Library</strong> and Learning Centre (AMLLC) combine <strong>the</strong> original Altona Meadows<br />

<strong>Library</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Altona Meadows Community House. The Centre had to be:<br />

• a contemporary library serving far more than a reference facility to books and journals<br />

• a hub of community services ranging from cooking, computer and art classes to counseling and support services<br />

• <strong>the</strong> latest in library and community building technology and would attract patrons of all ages from all sectors. Public and Cultural<br />

Benefits The original library was housed in a dark retail tenancy and <strong>the</strong> community centre in cramped relocatable buildings.<br />

…..<br />

(http://www.architecture.com.au/gallery/cgi-bin/awardssearch)<br />

Peter Hunt Architect, West Perth, WA – Australia<br />

http://www.peterhunt.com.au<br />

Libraries:<br />

Bunbury <strong>Library</strong> and Smart Building, Bunbury (Perth), WA – Australia 2009<br />

Costs: $ 8.500.500<br />

Awards:<br />

RAIA Design Commendation<br />

The building comprises of a 1.500 m² state of <strong>the</strong> art library for <strong>the</strong> City of Bunbury on <strong>the</strong> upper level with non government tenancy<br />

space of approximately 600 m² on <strong>the</strong> lover level… (Hunt)<br />

17

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