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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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CDFL – Cooke Douglass Farr Lemons, Architects and Engineers PA – Jackson,<br />

Mississippi – USA<br />

http://www.cdfl.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Thad Cochron National Center for Natural Products Research, University of Mississippi, Oxford – USA<br />

2008<br />

A center for primary research in <strong>the</strong> utilization of natural products, <strong>the</strong> Cochran Center for Natural Products Research totals<br />

115,000-square feet developed in nine separate design/construction packages over a ten-year period. As a primary discovery unit, <strong>the</strong><br />

center is designed to address completely unknown chemical and biological elements and to contain all potential hazardous elements<br />

as investigations proceed. Safety and research integrity, critical to <strong>the</strong> center’s success, had a major influence on <strong>the</strong> design of <strong>the</strong><br />

facility. The laboratory component contains bio-safety work areas, entomology and environmental chambers, syn<strong>the</strong>tic chemistry<br />

sections, cold labs, a scientific library, plus centers for agronomy and microbiology. An animal center houses twenty-five principal<br />

investigation suites with complete support operation, including surgical, necropsy and care centers. The facility also includes a<br />

material intake suite to categorize collected specimens, and a full conference center. Joint Venture with Laboratory Research Group.<br />

(CDFL)<br />

Willie Morris <strong>Library</strong>, Jackson, Mississippi – USA 2004 – 2006<br />

The Willie Morris <strong>Library</strong> in Jackson, Mississippi is located on land donated to <strong>the</strong> City of Jackson by <strong>the</strong> Entergy Corporation for<br />

<strong>the</strong> sole purpose of providing a permanent building for <strong>the</strong> city’s most utilized library branch. The narrow, wooded site is situated<br />

next to an ox-bow pond that is recharged by nearby Hanging Moss Creek. The architectural design draws inspiration from <strong>the</strong> trees<br />

and vegetation that are common to <strong>the</strong> site as well as <strong>the</strong> region. Architectural standing seam roofing, mixed shades of jumbo brick,<br />

and details of cypress wood on <strong>the</strong> siding and exterior soffit fuse modern elements with <strong>the</strong> regional vernacular. Unique design<br />

features ensure an informative and enjoyable experience for library patrons. Oversized glazing allows a visual melding of <strong>the</strong><br />

wooded area surrounding <strong>the</strong> building with <strong>the</strong> interior of <strong>the</strong> library. Clerestories protected by overhangs provide copious sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

light to <strong>the</strong> reading area. Patrons are offered a variety of seating options from comfortable sofas to more traditional tables and<br />

chairs as well as computer alcoves for word processing and Internet access. The children’s collection area plays on <strong>the</strong> outdoor,<br />

woodland vocabulary incorporating forest creature footprints in <strong>the</strong> design of <strong>the</strong> carpet, tree-shaped cutouts in <strong>the</strong> furniture and a<br />

“cloud” canopy to foster imagination and curiosity. A “flying gutter” feature collects and transports approximately thirty percent of<br />

roof water to <strong>the</strong> ox-bow pond next to <strong>the</strong> building creating an uncommon waterfall on rainy days. Circulations have increased by<br />

approximately 30% and <strong>the</strong> building is poised for more volume and service expansion. (http://www.dcd.com)<br />

Galtney Center for Academic Computing, University of Mississippi, Oxford, Mississippi – USA 2002<br />

The Galtney Center for Academic Computing is <strong>the</strong> end result of a complete interior and exterior renovation of <strong>the</strong> two-level<br />

reinforced concrete structure formally called Weir Hall. The project also includes new classroom additions and landscaped plazas<br />

linking <strong>the</strong> facility to adjacent student activities. The first floor houses <strong>the</strong> core components for <strong>the</strong> building, including seminar<br />

rooms, administrative offices, student and professor help desks, a 24-hour coffee café, and <strong>the</strong> student computing center or “virtual<br />

library”. The second floor contains additional administrative offices and classrooms. Upon its completion in 2003, this project was<br />

awarded an American Institute of Architects/Mississippi Chapter Honor Citation for design excellence. /CDFL)<br />

Centerbrook, Centerbrook, CT , Architects and Planners – USA<br />

http://www.centerbrook.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Kroon Hall, New Haven, CT – USA 2009<br />

Kroon Hall is a landmark in sustainable green design (Yale University)<br />

"We love our new Kroon Hall. It is not only a feast for <strong>the</strong> eyes but a joy in which to work. Thank you for your inspired vision and<br />

execution." James Gustave Speth, Former Dean, School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, Yale University<br />

Kroon Hall is Yale's greenest building, LEED Platinum certified, and a flagship for <strong>the</strong> university’s commitment to sustainable<br />

ideals. It is designed to use 50 percent of <strong>the</strong> energy of a comparably sized, efficient modern building. The new home for <strong>the</strong> School<br />

of Forestry & Environmental Studies joins with two adjacent buildings to create a new unified campus within a campus, establishing<br />

a highly visible center for <strong>the</strong> study of <strong>the</strong> environment at Yale. Kroon Hall received extensive media attention in 2009, its first year<br />

of operation, and seven design awards, including an AIA New England Honor Award and a prestigious national green building<br />

award that will be announced officially later in 2010. Constructed of stone, concrete, steel, and glass, it is sited between two neo-<br />

Gothic buildings on Yale's Science Hill. It forms two new courtyards, reintroducing <strong>the</strong> collegiate urban fabric of Yale’s core<br />

campus to Science Hill. The gabled roof recalls its neighbors while integrating photovoltaic solar collectors and skylights. The end<br />

walls are glass with wooden screens that offer sheltered views in both directions. The top floor is a ca<strong>the</strong>dral space housing a<br />

conference center with large lecture hall, classrooms, and a cafe. The middle floors accommodate faculty offices, while <strong>the</strong> bottom<br />

floor has more classrooms and a library that lead out to <strong>the</strong> lower courtyard. The Platinum Rating from <strong>the</strong> U. S. Green Building<br />

Council is <strong>the</strong> highest attainable. Sustainable features include solar photovoltaic panels, ground source heat pumps, displacement air<br />

systems, high <strong>the</strong>rmal retention, daylight harvesting, energy recovering ventilation, a rainwater collection and cleansing pond, a<br />

green roof, and recycled, local, and sustainable building materials. Centerbrook as Executive Architect collaborated on <strong>the</strong> project<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Design Architects, Hopkins Architects of London and an all-star team of consultants including ARUP engineers, atelier 10,<br />

Nitsch engineering, Kalin Associates, and Olin Partnership. (http://www.centerbrook.com)<br />

Yale University, Lewis Walpole <strong>Library</strong>, New Haven, CT – USA 2007<br />

The Lewis Walpole <strong>Library</strong>, a department of Yale University <strong>Library</strong>, is an internationally recognized research institute for<br />

eighteenth-century studies and <strong>the</strong> primary center for <strong>the</strong> study of Horace Walpole, <strong>the</strong> English man of letters. Wilmarth Sheldon<br />

"Lefty" Lewis, a pre-eminent scholar of Walpole, gave <strong>the</strong> collection along with his eighteenth-century Farmington, Connecticut<br />

estate to Yale University. This posed a quandary for Yale since <strong>the</strong> historic house would be difficult to preserve if modified to<br />

accommodate <strong>the</strong> larger spaces and <strong>the</strong> controlled environment that <strong>the</strong> collection required. Centerbrook's solution was to create an<br />

attached 'barn' with state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art systems. The 13,000 square foot addition includes a spacious reading room, modern collection<br />

storage, and innovative staff and conservation workspaces. The addition is in <strong>the</strong> tradition of connected Connecticut farm buildings,<br />

and fits a large building into an historic neighborhood. It preserves <strong>the</strong> existing historic frame house, retaining its residential image<br />

and scale. The library and o<strong>the</strong>r twentieth-century additions to <strong>the</strong> original building were restored and renovated to accommodate<br />

exhibits, classes, and social events. (Centerbrook)<br />

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