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Library Buildings around the World

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itself <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> inside Burgerzaal. As <strong>the</strong> market's main square in town, so is <strong>the</strong> Burgerzaal <strong>the</strong> central square within <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> market you come from a wide ramp or stairs inside <strong>the</strong> Burgerzaal <strong>the</strong> piano nobile. A beautiful area of approximately 15<br />

meters wide, 30 meters long and 20 meters high! On ei<strong>the</strong>r side lazy stairs in a relaxed way to connect <strong>the</strong> different floors. Bright<br />

light is on both sides, filtered by stone columns, in this great hall. All floors are organized <strong>around</strong> this central space. Burgerzaal This<br />

may be an important added value to <strong>the</strong> city, exhibitions, musical performances, major events, reception areas, and such events can<br />

take place right here. Through <strong>the</strong>se activities will contribute to <strong>the</strong> Town Hall lower <strong>the</strong> threshold for citizens. The casual impulse<br />

visits may increase and contribute to an identification with your own City Hall. This space and not <strong>the</strong> council chamber or <strong>the</strong><br />

Stadswinkel is <strong>the</strong> main area of <strong>the</strong> City Hall, not in <strong>the</strong> first place to board, <strong>the</strong> board or <strong>the</strong> municipal staff, but above all <strong>the</strong><br />

citizens. On <strong>the</strong> west side of <strong>the</strong> Burgerzaal are <strong>the</strong> council chamber and committee rooms. On <strong>the</strong> east side is <strong>the</strong> Stadswinkel. Both<br />

areas are about 7 meters high and covered with a diffusing bowl. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Burgerzaal, <strong>the</strong>se spaces by changing daylight<br />

played? Backbone? part of <strong>the</strong> public. Both a low down to <strong>the</strong> basement as a layer up to <strong>the</strong> office of <strong>the</strong> Society sector is thus<br />

spatially related and is public domain as a whole. On <strong>the</strong> 4 floors above are <strong>the</strong> various areas of municipal staff. The top four layers<br />

of this thing put back <strong>the</strong> walls and, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> orbital altitude of approximately 15 meters below <strong>the</strong> approximately 53 °<br />

receding imaginary roof profile. On <strong>the</strong> roof of <strong>the</strong> Burgerzaal, fur<strong>the</strong>r withdrawn from <strong>the</strong> walls, <strong>the</strong>re is finally <strong>the</strong> central<br />

technical area. The structure of <strong>the</strong> building is designed so that large open-plan spaces created, with <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong> requested<br />

work start on <strong>the</strong> outside walls is located . Deviate from <strong>the</strong> first floor flooring work something out and thus forming on both sides of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Citizens' Hall on <strong>the</strong> second floor, two patios. The vegetation of this summer patios is also a sunscreen for <strong>the</strong> council chamber<br />

located beneath and urbain. The self-service areas are situated and designed so that as many employees can arrange <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

environment. Ordinary radiators, open windows, ventilation through windows or special ventilation where necessary due to noise, or<br />

by suskasten dauerlüftung (as is usual in <strong>the</strong> housing), individually controlled outside awning, etc.. Night ventilation through <strong>the</strong><br />

daytime heat stored in <strong>the</strong> structure back naturally weggeventileerd. The central functions Burgerzaal operates as central exhaust.<br />

Outside air is cooler at night through <strong>the</strong> small windows in <strong>the</strong> facade, <strong>the</strong> pores in <strong>the</strong> skin, through <strong>the</strong> offices <strong>around</strong>, and through<br />

<strong>the</strong> passages extracted from natural draft in <strong>the</strong> main hall. The building drain. The town hall Apeldoorn has long again in <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands <strong>the</strong> first major office building where natural ventilation plays a major role: after several years of use have been proved<br />

to be <strong>the</strong> overall saving is significantly higher than originally calculated. You could say that <strong>the</strong> offices so made, if you would like to<br />

have <strong>the</strong>m at home. Where necessary (as in kitchen / restaurant, computer rooms, etc.) is a simple mechanical ventilation provision is<br />

set aside. Daylight and transparency play an important role in <strong>the</strong> design. In <strong>the</strong> colonnade can be seen a reference to <strong>the</strong><br />

architecture, which is typical in Apeldoorn is present in <strong>the</strong> turn of <strong>the</strong> century villas built. The greenhouses, verandas and elegant<br />

wood structures in addition to a simple main mass filled at that time a similar function as <strong>the</strong> colonnade now fills. In summary you<br />

could say that <strong>the</strong> new Town Hall for a long time an image defining enrich <strong>the</strong> heart of Apeldoorn wants to be a capital gain that<br />

transcends that of an administrative council offices and, not least because of its low threshold, <strong>the</strong> inhabitants of Apeldoorn is <strong>the</strong><br />

chance of <strong>the</strong>ir home, <strong>the</strong>ir city identification. (Ruijssenaars)<br />

Seed Architects, Alkmaar – The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

http://www.seedarchitects.nl<br />

Libraries:<br />

CEC (Cultural and Educational Centre) “De Binding”, Langedijk (Alkmaar) – The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands 2008<br />

9.600 m², € 11.200.000<br />

Across <strong>the</strong> Langedijk town hall, cultural and educational centre ‘de Binding’ has been realised. The centre offers accommodation to<br />

a secondary school, a library, a music school, an artist's studio, a toys loan centre, and a youth work centre. In addition, <strong>the</strong> complex<br />

hosts numerous cultural and educational activities, such as lectures, exhibitions and <strong>the</strong>atre performances. De Binding is <strong>the</strong> cultural<br />

and educational heart of <strong>the</strong> municipality of Langedijk.<br />

Concept:<br />

Integration in urban fabric<br />

The layout of <strong>the</strong> building reflects <strong>the</strong> historical town structure of Langedijk. The building consists of three parts: <strong>the</strong> islands, <strong>the</strong><br />

route and <strong>the</strong> elements. Each part has its own materials and architecture, which refers to <strong>the</strong> local architecture of Langedijk. As a<br />

result, <strong>the</strong> exterior consists mostly of bricks, zinc, steel and wood. These materials give <strong>the</strong> building an artisanal and village-like<br />

character, anchoring <strong>the</strong> building in <strong>the</strong> Langedijk community and its surroundings.<br />

Sustainability:<br />

Underground storage and concrete core activation:<br />

The building uses heat and cold storage in combination with concrete core activation. This is a technology where <strong>the</strong> concrete floors<br />

provide heating and cooling for <strong>the</strong> building, thanks to <strong>the</strong> energy stored in <strong>the</strong> soil. This makes <strong>the</strong> building extremely energyefficient<br />

and sustainable.<br />

daylight incidence:<br />

Daylight incidence is an important factor for realising flexibility of use. Daylight incidence and pleasant views are considered to be<br />

universal values, as a result of which <strong>the</strong> building is perceived as a much more attractive place, with <strong>the</strong> added benefit that <strong>the</strong> rooms<br />

can be used for several functions. In addition, a view on <strong>the</strong> surroundings ensures an easy orientation inside <strong>the</strong> building, and visitors<br />

can find <strong>the</strong>ir way without trouble <strong>the</strong> first round.<br />

sun blinds:<br />

The fixed sun blinds can be adapted to <strong>the</strong> seasons: in summer, <strong>the</strong> position of <strong>the</strong> sun is high and <strong>the</strong>re is little direct incidence,<br />

while in winter, <strong>the</strong> position of <strong>the</strong> sun is low, with a lot of incidence. Without obstructing <strong>the</strong> view, <strong>the</strong>se sun blind keep <strong>the</strong> heat<br />

inside in winter, and keeps <strong>the</strong> heat outside in summer. The blinds require little maintenance.<br />

materials used:<br />

Traditional materials such as brick, wood, glass, steel and lead make <strong>the</strong> building blend in well with <strong>the</strong> village. By applying <strong>the</strong>se<br />

materials according to modern standards (window sills set back, verges, greying of wood) <strong>the</strong> maintenance forecast is low.<br />

auditorium / <strong>the</strong>atre:<br />

The auditorium of <strong>the</strong> secondary school has a striking appearance, and is situated in <strong>the</strong> water. This site refers to <strong>the</strong> strong<br />

traditional bond between Langedijk and <strong>the</strong> water. This is still very evident in <strong>the</strong> old auction house "Broekerveiling", and <strong>the</strong><br />

residential district "Duizendeilandenrijk", where <strong>the</strong> old lay of <strong>the</strong> land, small farmland plots criss-crossed with ditches and canals,<br />

has been preserved. The auditorium can be seen by passing traffic on <strong>the</strong> adjacent through road. The design of <strong>the</strong> auditorium also<br />

allows it to be used as a <strong>the</strong>atre hall. In <strong>the</strong> daytime, <strong>the</strong> auditorium can accommodate 600 pupils, who can eat <strong>the</strong>ir lunch or make<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir homework. In <strong>the</strong> evening, some 350 people can enjoy a <strong>the</strong>atre performance. The auditorium has a stage, balcony, ascending<br />

floors, control room, dressing rooms, artist foyer and <strong>the</strong> required <strong>the</strong>atre equipment. The <strong>the</strong>atre function could be fitted into <strong>the</strong><br />

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